A Group Social Work Study Of Improving Self-confidence Among Orphans

Self-confidence is the primary way for individuals to succeed.Confident people will self-stimulate the sense of self-respect and self-improvement,and determine the direction of life according to their own talents.Therefore,it is crucial for a person to build and enhance self-confidence from childhood.Orphans this special group,their situation "congenital deficiency,the day after tomorrow",most of the loss of family and family care and companionship,shortage of normalized family education,the most important thing in life rarely part of a home is not home,because "no love" in the home,rarely get recognition of relatives,the psychological and behavior will be affected by negative,always think they are inferior,You can't get your self-worth right.Therefore,we must pay attention to the establishment and promotion of orphans' self-confidence.With the help of the implementation of social organizations' participation in social service projects supported by the central financial funds in 2019 in Gansu Province,this study takes the project promotion as an opportunity and takes the practical services carried out in H Welfare Home as the objects to study some orphans in the welfare home.Through the field observation,and the service object and related personnel of semi-structured interviews and distribute to the service object scale supported collection and implementation of research and practice of firsthand material,the orphans in orphanage self-confidence team work in ascension as the breakthrough point,through service H orphans,children's welfare homes discover problems understanding needs,According to the background of their life in the welfare home,the causes of the problems were analyzed.Under the guidance of the "I in the Mirror" theory and combined with the local culture and ethnic characteristics,six stages and eight sections of targeted group activities were carried out.The six stages were self-awareness,establishing a group and awakening the inner malleable consciousness.Self-experience,deepen the inner strength,enhance the cognitive ability;Self-acceptance,activate the sense of efficacy,enhance the ability to perceive each other;Self-identity,deepen and improve the sense of efficacy,feel good interpersonal relations and disputes;Self-regulation,building external protection and support platform,strengthen the sense of belonging;Self-motivation,gain confidence,transfer power to accompany peers.Section 8 interlocking,progressive transformation,fun for improving the orphan self-confidence found feasible mitigation measures,guide the team members within the group in the positive interaction,change their incorrect cognition,set up correct belief,enhance self-identity and self-efficacy,self-esteem,thus a more comprehensive understanding of yourself.In this process,I will actively break my own inner barriers,stimulate my own internal plastic factors,make full use of the external support,actively communicate with others,get the skills and support of good communication with others,and finally achieve a good social adaptation and normal socialization.Then the process and results of the whole group work were evaluated and reflected,and the experience was summarized to provide some help from methods and thinking perspectives for the intervention of the group work on such research objects in the future.