A Study Of Marx's "free Man Association" Thought And Its Contemporary Value

Marx and Engels spent all their lives exploring the road of human freedom and liberation.Marx divided society into three communities from low to high according to the development of human society and the state of individual survival,namely natural community,false community and real community."The real community" is also expressed as "the union of free people" in Marx.The natural community has been replaced by the false community,and Marx put forward his idea of the ideal society through the criticism of the false community--the "union of free people" to realize everyone’s free and comprehensive development.As the world becomes more and more globalized,it brings development opportunities to all countries,and at the same time brings more social governance problems and environmental problems.It is difficult for any country to counter the severe challenges brought by globalization by its own strength.Therefore,China puts forward the idea of "community of shared future for mankind" and appeals to all countries to join the community of shared future for mankind and jointly solve the challenges brought by world globalization.Through the interpretation of Marx’s text,this paper comprehensively discusses the thought of "the union of free men" and its contemporary value,and points out that the community of human destiny is the theoretical practice of "the union of free men".The main body of this paper is divided into four parts:The first part discusses the historical background,theoretical origin and formation process of Marx’s "union of free men" thought.The formation process of the thought of "the union of free men" is mainly sorted out from the chronological order of Marx’s literature publication,involving Marx’s graduation thesis in middle school to the Communist Manifesto.The second part discusses the basic connotation of Marx’s concept of "union of free men".By negating "abstract man",the author puts forward that "free man" is a real man engaged in material production,and deduces that "free man union" will surely come from the study of community theory,and explains the relationship between "free man" and "free man union".The third part discusses the main content of "freedman association".This paper clarifies the relationship between the communist society and the union of free men,and puts forward how to realize the ideal society of "the union of free men" from the realization path of the communist society.The fourth part discusses the contemporary value of Marx’s thought of "the union of free men".This paper mainly analyzes the contemporary value of the thought of "free union" to the whole mankind and the contemporary value to China.Its value to China is mainly reflected in the following aspects: The study of the thought of "the union of free people" has laid a theoretical foundation for the important discussion of the community of human destiny put forward by General Secretary Xi Jinping.