Exploration Of Transparency Rules In The Implementing Rules Of The Paris Agreement

As a landmark convention on climate change,the implementation of the Paris Agreement has always been the focus of attention of all parties.To ensure the implementation of the nationally determined contribution system,the Paris Agreement tracks the progress of implementation through a transparency framework.The effectiveness of the agreement also mainly depends on the transparency of information reporting and review.The "Paris Agreement" established an "enhanced transparency framework" and further improved it through implementation rules.The transparency in the Paris Agreement provides for common models,procedures,and guidelines for the emission reduction responsibilities assumed by all parties,and at the same time provides developing countries with a flexible implementation mechanism.Compared with previous practice,while the system has put forward enhanced transparency requirements for developing countries,the strengthening of support has not been implemented,so the operating effect of the system itself is still uncertain.This article first analyzes the concept of transparency and its institutionalized background in global climate governance and sorts out the process of transparency in the international climate change law.By reviewing the evolution process and trends of transparency rules in the climate change law,it analyzes there are many differences in the enhanced transparency system in the implementation rules of the Paris Agreement,and the advantages and disadvantages of this system are evaluated.This article believes that in global climate governance,under the current system where transparency rules are implemented,there are no relevant support measures to strengthen transparency requirements,and its own operational effects remain to be seen.Starting from China’s current situation and actual interests in the field of climate change,in the development of transparency rules,it is important to promote the balance of transparency mechanisms,implement the principles of common but differentiated responsibilities and respective capabilities into transparency,and improve domestic transparency.The legislation and information disclosure system promoted the scientificity and accuracy of domestic greenhouse gas emission information disclosure.