In recent years,China has vigorously advocated the concept of active ageing and attached importance to the social participation of the elderly.More and more elderly people are willing to participate in social undertakings and actively participate in community volunteer services,which is not only a strategy to keep in touch with society,but also a positive and optimistic lifestyle.In the process of promoting the modernization of grassroots social governance,it is necessary to grasp the elderly volunteer groups that are vulnerable to neglect.They are an important member of community governance and an important carrier of social public welfare undertakings.It is necessary to encourage the elderly to participate in voluntary activities,break the traditional concept of the elderly as the serviced group,transform it into a service provider,promote the diversification of the main body of social volunteer service delivery,and form a pattern of community governance,co-construction,coexistence and sharing.Through a survey of the needs of urban young people,the author found that they are strongly willing to participate in volunteer activities at present,but there are problems such as insufficient awareness of volunteerism,lack of basic volunteer skills and scattered volunteer activities,and there is a need for volunteer training,skills training and backbone training.This study provides volunteer training for young people in urban communities who are willing to participate in volunteer activities through group working methods,and uses the social goal model as the main theoretical support for volunteer training groups.This study is carried out from the cognitive,ability and skill levels to cultivate urban young volunteers.In the first stage,develop and improve the social awareness of the members of volunteer training groups and convey the concept of volunteerism,while inspiring and strengthening their sense of responsibility for achieving social change.In the second stage,strengthen the activity skills and social capabilities of urban elderly volunteers,fully tap the potential of each team member,and improve themselves from Body quality helps them cope with the changes of society with the times.In the third stage,the backbone of the group is found in the group’s activities,and all members of the group are empowered to cultivate them to become leaders of community volunteering,so that they can awaken and ability to lead to promote changes in the community and society.The social goal model guides this group to carry out substantive and cross-cutting group activities.While assisting team members to achieve volunteer awareness and ability improvement,it has cultivated the backbone of influential volunteer groups of young elderly people and achieved community integration,thus promoting community and social development. |