A Study Of Banquet Poetry In The Wei, Jin, Southern And Northern Dynasties

Banquet poems are the products of specific occasions,and the investigation of them is of great significance in poetics.From the Cao Wei to the Jin Dynasty,and then to the Northern and Southern Dynasties,this was the stage when the political form of China’s proletariat was born,developed and gradually declined.This kind of political development influenced the organization of banquet gatherings in this period.Investigations in this time context can more closely connect with the times,trace the mentality of literati at that time,and deepen the understanding of banquet poetry.Generally speaking,during the Wei,Jin,Southern and Northern Dynasties,banquet poems changed from ceremonial education to attention and description of reality,and gradually developed in the direction of secularization.The first chapter of this article summarizes the development of banquet poems during the Wei,Jin,Southern and Northern Dynasties.First define the category of banquet poems conceptually,and then carry out the typological research of the following texts on this basis.Then analyze the creation of feast poems in various dynasties from the statistics,and finally make clear the overall characteristics of feast poems in this period from the germination background and characteristics of feast poems.The second chapter analyzes the development and development of various themes of banquet poems in the Wei and Jin Dynasties.The banquet poems in the Cao Wei period began to pay attention to reality,integrating lyricism,aspirations and scenery into the form of poetry expression.The two Jin Dynasties started from public banquets and private banquets.Nature clarifies and finalizes the style of banquet poems,and opens up different development directions for banquet poems in the genres of praise of virtue,poems based on sentiment,and perception of landscapes.Chapter Three analyzes the prosperity and maturity of banquet poems during the Southern and Northern Dynasties.In inheriting the traditional banquet theme of the previous generations,the Southern Dynasty banquet poems developed new systems and forms.Poets focused on the description of natural scenery and character activities in the banquet poems,occasionally interspersed with eulogy and mysticism.The structure tends to be stable,which brings the vigorous development of banquet poems.Although there were not many banquet poems in the Northern Dynasties,the effects of North-South exchanges were also reflected in the exchanges between the royal family and the embassy.