Research On The Creation Of Micro-documentaries In The New Media Era

As an international metropolis,Beijing has unparalleled entrepreneurial opportunities and employment prospects.As the political and cultural center of China,and the capital of a country loved by hundreds of millions of people,Beijing attracts a large number of non Beijing people to work every year.Beipiao mostly refers to the "drifters" who have knowledge,education and work in Beijing.The micro documentary "Beipiao" takes Beipiao youth as the shooting subject and records the work and life of three post-90 s Beipiao youth in Beijing.Through the shooting and creation of the real experience of these three characters,it shows the real life state of Beipiao youth and reflects the hard work and struggle spirit of contemporary youth in other places.Micro documentary is a new kind of film formed after the traditional documentary tries to cater to the new media environment.Because of its fragmented narrative,it meets the audience's light cultural needs and gets good feedback in the market as soon as it appears.A large number of micro documentaries have been produced.Today,when all the people take up their mobile phones to shoot,the quality of film creation is uneven.A large number of micro documentaries produced by traditional media production teams are too grand and abstruse to be shared by ordinary people.However,due to the limited shooting ability and the lack of deep thinking on the new media environment,the folk creators directly affect the communication effect of micro documentary on the mobile intelligent end.Therefore,under the background of new media,the research on micro documentary from text narrative to creative practice and then to communication effect has become an urgent topic.This paper elaborates the creation and research of the micro documentary "Beipiao" from four parts.The first part is to explain the definition of micro documentary under the background of new media,clarify the meaning of micro documentary,divide it into different types according to different contents and forms of micro documentary,and then further elaborate the characteristics of its performance style.The second part is the consideration of characterization and scene selection.Through the characterization of the protagonist's character,action and appearance,it presents the audience with a three-dimensional real character in an all-round way.Through the scene that clearly expresses the director's intention and the assistance of characterization,it jointly promotes the development of the plot.The third part from the narrative level of micro documentary,combined with the creation experience of the micro documentary "Beipiao",analyzes the iteration of micro documentary creation mode and communication channel in the new media environment,through the narrative logic of small to big,fragmented to highlight the audience's demand for micro documentary scene,to show the macro level of micro documentary compared with traditional documentary in the narrative level“ The fourth part mainly introduces the lens language of the film.Through the study and summary of the excellent micro documentary in the early stage and the creative thinking of the film in the actual shooting process,it summarizes the actual production techniques in the aspects of scene,shooting composition and editing.Through this research,we hope to apply the theory to support practical creation,explore the characteristics of micro documentary in the new media environment,summarize the production experience,and summarize the creative thinking;on the other hand,we hope to extract excellent characterization methods and text narrative strategies of micro documentary from practical shooting.