"Classical Interpretation" And The Study Of Chinese Grammar In Wei, Jin And Six Dynasties

Lu Deming(about 550-630 AD)of the Tang Dynasty compiled the "Classic Shiwen"(hereinafter referred to as "Shiwen"),a summary of the sounds and meanings of the six dynasties and previous groups of scriptures in my country between 605-618.This masterpiece of linguistics records the "qualitative change" in the development of the Chinese language in the Middle Ages,and reflects the general appearance of the development and research of Chinese in this period.It is an important ancient document that is representative of the times.The language research of this book can be said to be an indispensable part of the development research of Chinese history."Shi Wen" itself has no grammatical problems,but in the process of phonetic interpretation,Lu Deming always showed us people's understanding and understanding of parts of speech,word usage,sentence reading,chapters and sentences during the Wei,Jin and Six Dynasties,and then demonstrated People's grammatical concept at that time.This article analyzes and explores the grammatical phenomena shown in "Shi Wen" through the two sections of morphology and syntax,and further explores the development of Chinese grammar in the Wei,Jin and Six Dynasties.This article is divided into five parts.The first chapter is the introduction,which is mainly divided into four parts.The first is the research significance of the topic,the second is the research status,the third is the research plan,and the fourth is the research object.The second chapter mainly discusses the morphological issues in Shi Wen,which involves the use of function words,the causative use of verb adjectives,and the connotative use of noun adjectives.Through the study of function words in Shiwen,we can know that Lu has begun to use special terms to indicate function words,but his understanding of function words is still not clear.Regarding the causative usage of verb adjectives and the connotative usage of noun adjectives,this topic mainly uses specific examples to explain and analyze.Chapter Three discusses the syntax issues in "Explanation",which mainly includes three parts.The first is the discussion of sentence reading in Shi Wen.Different sentence segments reflect different sentence structures and syntactic meanings.The second is the discussion of the phenomenon of "seeking by intention" in "Shiwen",and the third is the analysis of the phenomenon of "the same" and "imitating this" in "Shiwen".Through a large number of examples,we can explore some syntactic concepts in "Shiwen".The fourth chapter is based on the content of the second and third chapters to discuss the characteristics of grammatical phenomena in the Wei,Jin and Six Dynasties.The first part is a summary and analysis of the grammatical phenomena in the second and third chapters,in order to explore the characteristics of the grammatical phenomenon in "Explanation".The second part,based on the grammatical phenomenon in "Shi Wen" explored above,describes the characteristics of Chinese grammar development in the Wei,Jin and Six Dynasties.The concluding part aims to clarify the research conclusion and value of this topic,and at the same time summarize the problems that still exist in the topic research and the future prospects of the topic.The analysis and discussion of the situation of avoiding taboos,respecting fingers,self-humility and respecting people in "Explanation" is also appended after the article for reference.