From Self-awareness To Social Awareness

This paper mainly studies the course of the construction of Marx's early social consciousness,and analyzes how Marx gradually got rid of the shackle of the philosophical position of self-consciousness and completed the transformation to the theory of social consciousness in the German ideology,so as to construct a grand theoretical narrative about the law of the development of human history.From the formation background of Powell's self-consciousness philosophy to the formation of Marx's self-consciousness,from the return of people's rationality to the transformation of social consciousness,from the formation of the world outlook of the great genius of communist idea.For each of the different period,Marx's thought on process changes for parsing,and how to understand Marx from the religious criticism of the initial development to political criticism,from the reality of positive criticism to the critique of Hegel's reflective philosophy,on this basis,through the integration of different periods of thought essence eventually reached the philosophy of Marx's own voice and the reality of the proletarian revolutionary movement for the guidance of scientific theory.Based on the background of Marx's philosophy consciousness about,Powell selfconsciousness philosophy to Hegel's philosophy of collapse,rising youth Hegel,but its internal disputes intensified,and at that time in the school of young Hegel formed by strauss "entity" philosophy and philosophy of "ego" represented by Powell.For Marx to sow the philosophy of Kant,fichte period will return to the real social and political life philosophy thought seeds,but as to the philosophy of Kant,fichte "should be" and "existing" contradictions cannot be resolved,Marx began studying Hegel's philosophy,and during this period to explore Powell philosophy of "ego".Marx expressed his positive response to Powell's philosophy through his doctoral dissertation,but at the same time he showed his own ideas.Marx into the lane,emphasizes the Marx through real political criticism to the people's rational position,questions about material benefits at the same time,with the rationality of the country,the people's concept of rational conflict,Marx humanistic learning materialism influence on criticism of Hegel's philosophy,analyze the related questions of civil society and country,Marx also have a preliminary understanding of the people's mind.Marx demonstrated the rationality of people's consciousness from the three aspects of political economy,communism and philosophy,and criticized the class difference and opposition in the capitalist society under the false mask of freedom and equality.The creation of Marx's genius world outlook systematically analyzed the dialectical relationship between social existence and social consciousness,laid a foundation for the materialist view of history,launched the marxist communist ideal,constructed the grand narrative of human history,and completed the theory of social consciousness...