Research On Shanguo Town In Tang Dynasty

Located between the eastern capital Luoyang and the western capital Chang 'an,The Shanguo prefecture is an important military defense line on the east side of Chang'an and an important transportation point for Henan and Jianghuai to Guanzhong.It has important strategic significance.Although the prefecture was small,many military activities in the middle and late Tang Dynasty,even the politics of the Tang Dynasty,were closely related to it.This article is divided into three parts to form the research results:the general situation of the prefecture,the rules of the prefecture under the central government in Tang Dynasty,and the changes of the prefecture in the late Tang Dynasty.The introduction mainly makes a brief review of the basic research,the whole and the case study and the relevant research on the Shanguo prefecture in the academia,and explains the research methods adopted,the materials used in the research and the innovation and shortcomings of this paper.Chapter one is the general situation of Shanguo prefecture.The first section mainly combs the construction history and regional changes of the prefecture,and analyzes the causes.The second section mainly discusses the natural geography and traffic of the prefecture,and it is believed that this area has important strategic significance.The third section mainly discusses the timing of the economic property.It is considered that the population is sufficient and the products are abundant,but the agricultural and commercial development level is limited.The fourth section mainly discusses the cultural custom of the town,and the town does not have the cultural condition of isolation.Chapter two is the rule of Tang government.The first section discusses the selection policy of the central government of the Tang Dynasty.By sorting out the textual research,listed the feudal Lord of the county and the former governor of the state,and analyzed the governance ideas of the Tang Dynasty.The second section explains the control of the army of the center of Tang Dynasty.The prefecture supported the central committee of the Tang Dynasty in the political struggle,and was active in fighting the rebellion.The third section interprets the function of the prefecture on transportation and grain transportation,and the prefecture plays a positive role in the continuation of the Tang regime.The fourth section discusses the governance of the prefecture.The governance of the Tang Dynasty and the feudal lords made the prefecture rest and develop.Chapter three is the Shanguo prefecture in the late Tang Dynasty.The first section discusses the county under the reign of Wang Chongying,who basically obeyed the central position of the Tang Dynasty.The prefecture played a role in calming the Huangchao uprising.The second section explains the prefecture under the governance of Wang Gong.It is thought that the duke's participation in the battle for the position of governor of Hezhong prefecture aggravated the contradiction between the powerful vassals,disorganized the Wang family,and hastened the fall of the Tang Dynasty.The third section interprets the prefecture under the control of Zhu Wen.At this time,the prefecture is obedient to Zhu Wen,who provided the convenience of transportation for political strength of Guanzhong.