| The traditional villages in the western part of Shandong Province in the Yellow River Basin present their own characteristic village form features through the inherent geographical environment and the long-standing Yellow River culture,and are an important part of China’s northern residential culture.Due to the negative impact brought by the accelerated urbanization and the implementation of village relocation,the traditional villages in the western part of Shandong Province in the Yellow River Basin are facing a crisis of survival,and in this context,how to preserve traditional villages in a living state is a practical problem that needs to be solved.In the natural and social context of the western section of the Yellow River Basin in Shandong,we summarize the overall layout,spatial form,and traditional architectural features of traditional villages in the western section of the Yellow River Basin in Shandong,and analyze the dilemmas they face,combine the introduction of the present-day rural tourism development model,excavate the value of villages,and explore the interaction mechanism between village preservation and tourism development,and propose village preservation and development strategies.On this basis,we take Aishan Village in Dong’a County as the research object,systematically investigate the current situation of natural ecology,land use,road structure,public space,traditional architecture and infrastructure of Aishan Village,discover the problems faced by the village,and then explore the renovation and renewal strategies of the traditional architectural clusters and monoliths of the village with rural tourism as the guide,combined with industrial renewal and layout.Finally,the village transformation is divided into three levels: layout planning,spatial transformation and architectural transformation,firstly,based on the industrial layout strategy of the village,the overall layout planning of the village is carried out,and the key design is adapted according to the characteristics of the elements in it;using the layout planning as a framework,the problems of the village transportation space,ecological space and public space are targeted for transformation design;then the courtyard characteristics of traditional residential houses are explored In addition,the layout plan will be used as a framework to carry out targeted renovation design for the problems in the village transportation space,ecological space and public space;then the courtyard characteristics of traditional houses will be explored,the courtyard groups will be sorted out according to the layout plan,and the key traditional public buildings and traditional houses in the village will be updated and renovated.By proposing a renewal strategy and carrying out planning and design for Aishan Village,we explore the direction and methods of conservation and development of traditional villages in the western section of Shandong Province in the Yellow River Basin,and provide reference and inspiration for the conservation of traditional villages in northern China. |