A Preliminary Study On The Cognition Of The Basic Enclosure Of External Space

The enclosure of external space is a complex of multiple elements.There are interdependent and mutually restrictive relationships among the elements,usually complicated non-linear relationships.The paper idealizes the basic elements of the enclosure of outer space,transforming the enclosure of outer space into a basic enclosure composed of five relatively independent abstract cognitive elements,namely,epidermis,space interface,enclosure mode,enclosure degree and enclosure space,as an idealized model of the research object to replace the research object,and then analyzing and researching each cognitive element of the basic enclosure.Through the research model as a means of understanding the object.The first chapter is the introduction,which introduces the subject of this paper,summarizes the research status at home and abroad through searching data,discusses the research purpose and methods,defines the research object,expounds the research ideas and contents,and briefly describes the research framework.The second chapter studies the epidermis representation of enclosed space.Epidermal characterization has two layers of content: one is the visual features of epidermal materials,namely,surface features that can be directly perceived by people;The other is the connotative meaning of epidermis.In the development of human society and culture,epidermis has been endowed with various connotative meanings.The third chapter is a cognitive study of the enclosing elements(abstractions)of space.Taking the ideal model as the analysis object,this paper analyzes and summarizes the three relatively independent abstract cognitive elements of space interface,enclosure mode and enclosure degree,and summarizes the basic characteristics and their influence on enclosure state.The fourth chapter is the study of the space "figure" in enclosure.Based on Gestalt psychology theory of graphic psychology and perceptual knowledge about space "graphics" obtained from observation,experience and thinking in enclosed space,deductive analysis is made on the formation mode of visual perception space,and the characteristics of visual perception space are deduced.The fifth chapter is the study of the "graphic nature" of enclosed space.Based on the in-depth study of the formal tension theory of visual perception in graphic psychology and the cognitive experience in practical observation,this paper puts forward the conjecture that space has tension properties,and then deductively analyzes the spatial tension and describes it cognitively.The sixth chapter is the summary and the insufficiency.