| Since the 18 th Party Congress,the Party Central Committee,with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core,has insisted on placing the construction of ecological civilization in a prominent position,achieving rich results and moving towards a new era of ecological civilization construction.Ecological people are the ideal subject state in the new era of ecological civilization construction,and are also the talents urgently needed for building ecological civilization.As builders and successors of socialism,college students have a heavy responsibility for the construction of ecological civilization and must pay attention to the development of ecological human beings among college students.As an important part of ideological and political education,ecological civilization education has the important mission of cultivating ecological human beings among college students.Therefore,it is urgent to carry out the cultivation of ecological human beings among college students in the new era with the ideological and political education field as the main position.The research on the cultivation of eco-people among college students in the new era should take the clarification of the connotation and characteristics of eco-people as its starting point.Specifically,an ecological person has rich ecological knowledge reserves,deep ecological emotions,firm ecological will and conscious ecological behavior,and can be holistic in thinking,just in value orientation and conscious in ecological practice.Under the promotion of ecological civilization propaganda and education,although the cultivation of ecological human beings among college students in China has been effective,there are still problems such as insufficient ecological knowledge reserve,weak ecological emotion,wandering ecological will and passive ecological behavior among college students.The reasons for these problems are twofold: the external reasons are the lack of effective school education,the poor environment for ecological human development of college students and the imperfect mechanism for ecological human development of college students,and the internal reasons are the lack of self-education ability of ecological human development of college students.In this regard,the goal of ecological human development is to expand the ecological knowledge reserve of college students,enhance the depth of ecological emotion of college students,and improve the firmness of ecological will and consciousness of ecological behavior of college students.Secondly,it is clear that the ecological human development of college students should follow the principles of orientation,people-oriented,unity of knowledge and action,and the combination of education and self-education.Finally,the ecological human development of college students is carried out by combining external education and self-education,that is,combining the three external factors of school education,development environment and development mechanism with the self-education factor of college students to jointly improve the effectiveness of ecological human development of college students and finally promote the construction of ecological civilization. |