| In September 2019 men’s basketball World Cup in China,the competition of a total of 32 countries to compete,after group layers of competition,Spain,Argentina,France,Australia,four of the four teams,four teams through the overall super technical and tactical level and players excellent play,have brought good performance in the game,also showed the four teams attack balance,tough,score stable characteristics.The Chinese team did not play its due level in this competition,but also highlighted the low level of Chinese men’s basketball skills and tactics level,unbalanced lineup and other defects,resulting in frequent losses in the competition.Therefore,through the study of the offensive system of the last four teams has a high reference value to the Chinese men’s basketball team.In the basketball offensive system,positional offensive tactics are valued by players and coaches and the most frequently used in the game.The ultimate goal of using offensive tactics is to score,which is the only criterion to determine whether a team wins or lose.Especially with the enhancement of athletes’ defensive aggression in the modern world high-level basketball competition,it makes the offensive score more difficult,so the ways and means in the position attack,and what the scoring characteristics are reflected in,are an important question worth in-depth study and discussion.This research adopts research methods such as literature data method,expert interview method,Delphi method,video observation method and mathematical statistics method.It starts with the positional offensive scores of the top four teams in the 2019 Basketball World Cup.Through observation and statistics,the top four teams and the Chinese team total 20 The data indicators of the game video,in-depth analysis summed up the characteristics of the offensive scores of the top four teams,and the reasons for the failure of the Chinese men’s basketball team,and found out the aspects that are worth learning from the Chinese men’s basketball team.The competition provides useful references.The study conclusions are as follows:(1)Overall score characteristics of position attack: the top four teams have more shots,more scoring opportunities,and high shooting percentage,the score constitutes the highest secondary shooting score,and three-point shooting has become one of the important means of attack.China does not shoot much from the last four teams,but it has a low 2-pointer,3-point range and free throws,which is a big gap with the top four teams.(2)Scoring characteristics of players in different positions: the players of the top four teams have good scoring ability,highlighting the comprehensive skills of the top four teams.The offline players mainly score in offensive points,and the substitutes are close to the starting players.The Chinese team has too few forwards and low scoring ability,which is significantly different from the top four teams.The scoring efficiency of the centers is close to the level of the top four teams,mainly in the offensive score,the overall level of the substitutes is too low,and the lack of rotation players with the same strength as the starting players.(3)Characteristics of scoring area: the top four teams mainly shoot from middle and long distance,with more shooting areas,and all have high shooting rate.The Chinese team shooting is mainly close and long distance,which has a good scoring effect in close distance,while the long distance scoring effect is relatively general.The scoring area is concentrated in the 60 °-90 ° area,with few shooting points and narrow surface.(4)Characteristics of scoring method: the inside players of the top four teams are mainly strong attack and in situ shot;the outside players to dribble quick stop jumper and breakthrough layup,strong scoring ability under strong confrontation.Chinese inside players also mainly under the basket and in situ shooting,and the shooting rate of the last four teams is not much different;outside players also to stop jumpers and break the layup,but the strong confrontation scoring ability is weak.(5)Individual offensive score characteristics: members of the top four teams have stable shooting,strong breakthrough attack,good foul making ability,and high individual offensive success rate.The Chinese team has fewer individual attacks,low scoring efficiency,and its personal offensive opportunities can not be well grasped.Most individual offenses are passive shooting under unfavorable overall attack.(6)Characteristics of tactical cooperation score: the top four teams mainly take cover cooperation and transmission and cutting cooperation,flexible tactical strategy,high success rate,and the highest proportion of cover cooperation score.There are more applications of Chinese cover cooperation and sudden points,low success rate and simple tactics,and there is a big gap between the application effect of tactical cooperation with the top four teams.(7)Inspiration to Chinese men’s basketball team: Emphasis will be placed on strengthening the training of three-point pitchers on outside lines;Strengthen training of outside team members for breaking through and scoring against individuals;Enhancement of shooting stability across different zones and distances;Strengthen the quality and success rate of offensive tactics;Rationalizing the deployment of the team members and emphasizing the improvement of the ability of the replacement team;Grasp the development concept of world basketball technology and tactics;Strengthen the physical quality and technical application ability improvement training;To broaden exchanges with world basketball teams and players;Attach importance to the training and selection of basketball players;We will strengthen the construction of domestic basketball leagues and develop a high-quality basketball environment;Improve coaching skills across the board. |