“The guiding outline of Ideological and political education in Colleges and universities” requires all colleges and universities and all majors to comprehensively promote the ideological and political education in Colleges and universities.The ideological and political construction of university curriculum is the concrete practice of implementing Xi Jinping’s important discussion on the ideological and political education in Colleges and universities in the new era,and is the requirement of implementing the fundamental task of the University.The construction of curriculum ideological and political education mechanism is the key to the construction of curriculum ideological and political education in Colleges and universities,which has important practical significance for the formation of "three complete education" and "great ideological and political" pattern in Colleges and universities.This paper deeply and systematically discusses the theoretical basis,practical basis,practical experience,existing problems and construction strategies of the construction of Ideological and political education mechanism in Colleges and universities.The text consists of five parts.The first part,the connotation of the ideological and political education mechanism of college curriculum.The mechanism of Ideological and political education in university curriculum mainly includes organization and leadership mechanism,cooperative work operation mechanism,teachers’ cooperative education quality promotion mechanism,incentive mechanism,quality evaluation mechanism and support guarantee mechanism,which has the basic characteristics of systematicness,synergy and permeability.The second part is the theoretical basis and practical basis of the construction of the ideological and political education mechanism in Colleges and universities.Xi Jinping’s important exposition on education,the theory of unity between explicit education and implicit education,and the theory of synergy and system constitute the theoretical basis for the construction of Ideological and political education mechanism.The practical basis for the construction of the mechanism of Ideological and political education in Colleges and universities is reflected in the value orientation,policy basis and practice basis,which provides value guidance,policy guidance and practice basis for the construction of the mechanism.The third part is the experience of the construction of Ideological and political education mechanism in Colleges and universities in typical areas.Based on the analysis of the construction of the mechanism of Ideological and political education in Colleges and universities in Shanghai,Fujian and Beijing,this paper sums up the basic experience that the mechanism construction must attach great importance to the overall planning role of the organization and leadership,build a perfect teaching management system,strengthen the training of Teachers and increase the resource support for the mechanism construction.The fourth part is the empirical analysis of the construction of the ideological and political education mechanism in Colleges and universities.Through the combination of interview and questionnaire survey,this paper carries out the investigation and Research on the construction of the ideological and political education mechanism in Colleges and universities.The research results show that there are some problems in the construction of the mechanism of Ideological and political education in Colleges and universities,such as the imperfect system,the conflict between teachers’ cooperative education concept and behavior,the lack of students’ dominant position and weak sense of acquisition,the low evaluation of teachers on the quality of the mechanism construction,and the insufficient support for the mechanism construction.The main reasons for the problems lie in the lack of strong organizational leadership,the lack of collaborative operation mechanism,the lack of extensive recognition of the concept of Ideological and political education and the lack of a complete support system.The fifth part is the strategy of constructing the mechanism of Ideological and political education.The first is to construct the organization and overall planning mechanism under the centralized leadership of the Party committee in Colleges and universities,enhance the political guidance,overall leadership and overall planning responsibilities of the Party committee in the construction of the curriculum ideological and political education mechanism,and strengthen the top-level design of the construction of the curriculum ideological and political education mechanism.The second is to build a multi-party cooperative working mechanism,promote the cooperation among university departments,and establish a curriculum system integrating explicit and implicit coordination.The third is to build a mechanism to improve the quality of teachers’ collaborative education,and give full play to the role of the main force of Ideological and political education.The fourth is to build a positive incentive mechanism and give full play to the leading role of demonstration.The fifth is to construct a scientific and multi-dimensional quality evaluation mechanism,establish the evaluation benchmark of the effectiveness of moral education,realize the diversity of evaluation subjects,and establish a diversified quality evaluation index system of Ideological and political education of curriculum,so as to ensure the effectiveness of Ideological and political education of curriculum.The sixth is to build a comprehensive support mechanism to ensure the policy and financial support of curriculum ideological and political education,and form a complete guarantee system of curriculum ideological and political education. |