Research On Physical Characteristics And Training Methods Of Elite Women’s Speed Skating Team Chasing Events In China

In the context of the Beijing Winter Olympics,my country’s speed skating has a long way to go.As a key event on the ice of the Winter Olympics,speed skating has been a key development project of the Winter Olympics in my country.The Beijing Winter Olympics is an opportunity to develop speed skating events.It is of great significance.The study found that although the speed skating women’s team pursuit athletes have a small gap with the world’s powers and have always been at the world-class level,there are few theoretical studies on the event in my country,and there are still unclear understandings of the rules of the event and lack of physical training goals for the event.Clarify many other issues.This article selects Chinese women’s team pursuit athletes as the research object,uses a variety of methods to analyze the physical characteristics of these athletes,and analyzes the research focus of physical training methods in depth,and summarizes and analyzes the current physical training methods of this project from the perspective of cycle theory.The purpose of the training cycle arrangement is to improve the competitive level of such athletes in my country,enrich and perfect the theoretical research in this area,and provide theoretical guarantee for the brilliant performance of Chinese women’s speed skating team pursuit athletes in the 2022 Beijing Olympics.This article summarizes and refines the physical characteristics,physical function characteristics,and physical fitness characteristics of the athletes in the speed skating women’s team pursuit event.From the perspective of training methods,follow the general preparation period and special preparation period of the annual speed skating cycle.In the stages of the competition period and adjustment period,in the arrangement of endurance quality ability,speed quality ability and strength quality ability,the following conclusions are obtained:1.The body shape of women’s team chasing event athletes is an important basis data for selection and an essential physical characteristic of their event;2.The individual ability of women’s team pursuit athletes is the basic guarantee for the improvement of team competitive performance;glycolysis energy supply training is the focus of this type of athlete’s physical training;3.There are various training methods and methods of this kind of project,and the frequency of application is relatively high,which restricts the development of endurance quality of the project.It is recommended to increase the proportion of endurance quality training methods and means;4.In terms of endurance quality and speed quality training,the training methods did not change significantly during the general preparation period,special preparation period and competition period,indicating that the development sequence of endurance quality and speed quality ability of women’s team pursuit athletes in my country is unitary and consistent.Hierarchical.The training methods and means of speed quality and strength quality of excellentwomen’steamchasingeventsin Chinaarevarious,andthetotalcategories and application frequency of training methods and means are obviously higher than those of endurance quality training,restricting the development of the endurance quality of the project,it is suggested to increase the proportion of the training methods and means of the endurance quality;There are no significant changes in endurance quality,speed quality training methods in the general preparation period,special preparation period and competition period for Chinese elite speed skating women’s team chasing events,it shows that the developing sequence of endurance quality and speed quality of women’s team-chasing events in China is unitary and hierarchical.