Study On The Spatial Governance Change Of Aquarium Traditional Villages In Sandong Township

This study takes the organizational structure of the aquatic ethnic group as the research object,selects Sandong Township of Sandu Aquatic Autonomous County as the research site,uses the perspective of spatial governance to carry out research based on the spatial form presentation of the aquatic ethnic group in different periods,and finds that:First,during the period under the control of Wei Suo,the Shui Ethnic Group migrated to the southern Guizhou under the joint action of the Ming Dynasty’s military action of "moving north to march south" and the establishment of Wei Suo,and took the military settlements as the spatial form of the ethnic groups.At the same time,based on the ethnic memory research of "man-horse" of the Shui Ethnic Group,it is inferred that the Shui Ethnic Group is a nomadic ethnic group in the north.Therefore,in the new space of the resettlement site of the military village in southern Guizhou,the aquatic ethnic groups have realized the acquisition of their spatial rights by adjusting their spatial relations,promoting the transformation of their farming and the reconstruction of their native land space.With 2,in the era of tusi governance,hence sea-faring trait in a domain of "out of state",Dou Yun who fading,recuperat broken,under the influence,based on the demands of material living space,shui ethnic ingoing rotten soil toast with toast,the scope and implements the aquatic populations on the ground,and constantly grow out of the village,And the spatial form of aquarium ethnic group is changed from "military settlement" to "village".Based on the tension of ethnic groups,the aquarium-ethnicity villages construct village community and village spirit,complete the reconstruction of village social space,belief space and spatial relations,and realize the determination of villagers’ identity and the division of spatial rights and power.Third,after the land reclamation,the aquarium ethnic group still takes the village as the spatial form,but it is deeply affected by the administrative subsidence of the royal power.Under the reform of the system of the distribution of land into mu and the transfer of the government to the county,the flow of ethnic groups and the consciousness of private space are gradually awakened.Under this condition,the "re-location" of the floating population is completed by the way of the alliance of village power,and the function of village boundary crossing village is promoted.At the same time,the concept of "dynasty--subjects" was constructed in the village space to deal with the imbalance of village order after the failure of the Qing uprising.Fourth,a case study on the spatial governance changes of aquarium villages is conducted to examine the governance changes and development of ethnic villages in the past hundred years,which also reveals the spatial "absence" of the current governance of ethnic villages,and emphasizes the importance of spatial elements of ethnic villages for the construction of village communities and village order.