A Comparative Study On The "Six Against Five" Technique And Tactics Of The Men’s Water Polo Team Of China And Kazakhstan

OBJECTIVE: In water polo game,"six dozen five" offensive tactics is applied and the "six dozen five" tactical execution is the key to win the game,"six dozen five" offensive shot hit ratio of high and low plays an decisive role in the outcome of the game.Through the analysis of the match data between the Chinese men’s water polo team and the Kazakhstan team,it is discussed how to improve the success rate of the Chinese men’s water polo team’s "six-on-five" offensive tactic.METHODS: This article uses the literature material method,expert interview method,video analytic method,mathematical statistics and investigation method and so on,by the Asian games in 2018,New Zealand League in 2019,the international water polo world league tournament in 2019,the 2019 world swimming championships for China’s men’s water polo team with Kazakhstan’s "six dozen five" tactical has carried on the comparative analysis research,analysis of China’s men’s water polo team with Kazakhstan team in "six dozen five" water attack of advantages and disadvantages as well as China’s men’s water polo team in "six dozen five" attack tactics need improvement.RESULTS: 1.According to the expert interview and analysis the content of the video game,"six dozen five" attack number of times the emergence of more and more in the game,"six dozen five" score also will increase,the success rate of high and low for the outcome of the game also has a more and more important influence.In the "six dozen five" offense,there are many factors which influence the goal success rate,including selection of execute tactical rationality,athletes in the match on the use of the tactical proficiency,athletes,the use of their own technological capabilities as well as the center and on the defense physical confrontation with perimeter players between coordination,etc.The difference between the Chinese men’s water polo team and the world’s top teams in the application of "six to five" offensive tactics is mainly reflected in the success rate of "six to five" shooting,the speed of players’ movement,the grasp of the inside players’ positioning timing and the quality of passing and receiving the ball.2.Chinese team is stronger than Kazakhstan team in athletic ability.In the attack of "six dozen five",Chinese team changed the tactics of "4-2" to "3-3" formation,which disrupted the defensive formation of "five defense six" of Kazakhstan team,leading to the loss of the defenders,thus increasing the success rate of shooting of "six dozen five" of Chinese water polo team.3.Because of Chinese water polo players on the body form a clear disadvantage compared to Kazakhstan team,so in the face of Kazakhstan team "six dozen five" positional attacks,China’s water polo team defensive formation as well as the "five and six" positions appropriate to post shrinkage center ball shot blocking each other also to do well on the sealing hand defensive perimeter players,interfere with the goal line of attacking players and block the perimeter players.When China team quick counterattack,because Kazakhstan team sports ability is inferior to China team,in the defense of the Chinese team,Kazakhstan team defense technical action is not delicate,more large degree more ferocious and less effective,so often will give China team to create a number of "six dozen five" attack opportunities.Kazakhstan team not hesitate to foul out to give the Chinese team "six dozen five" the opportunity,will also contain the Chinese team quick counterattack.It can be seen that the Chinese team’s quick counter attack is a great threat to Kazakhstan.4.With the advantage of players’ body size,Kazakhstan team used the "4-2" attack strategy in the "six to five" attack,constantly compressed the defensive position of the Chinese team and disrupted the defensive formation by scrambling for positions and passing,so as to increase the shooting success rate.In the game with the Chinese team,Kazakhstan team defensive technical action is not delicate,more large degree of ferocity more than the lack of benefit,so often will give the Chinese team to create a number of "six dozen five" opportunities.CONCLUSION: 1.The Chinese men’s water polo team is in the middle and upper reaches of the world in terms of the ability to make "six dozen five" attack times,but compared with the Kazakhstan team,it is weak in the execution of "six dozen five" tactics,and the success rate of "six dozen five" is not high.2.The Chinese team should adjust the selection of "six to five" position attack formation tactics,and use "4-2" to "3-3" position attack tactics in the match with Kazakhstan,so as to improve the tactical quality and execution of "six to five" position attack tactics.3.Because Kazakhstan team sports ability is weak,so the Chinese team can create more and grasp the opportunity of quick attack,quickly pass the ball to the players in the hands of the front court,the formation of more play less,for the score.4.In the face of Kazakhstan’s "six against five" attack,it is necessary to pay attention to the change of "five against six" defensive formation and the timing of the opponent’s closing down,so as to strengthen the training of the closing down technique,strengthen the psychological quality and decrease the psychological fluctuation.