Research On The Criminal Responsibility Of Malfeasance In The Production Safety Accidents Of Public Officials

Frequent production safety accidents lead to a large number of public officials of safety supervision departments and related departments being investigated for criminal responsibility.The in-service staff are in a panic,the resignation rate is high,and the post is short of people.It is urgent to build public officials’ confidence in work and guide them to work.Therefore,it is of great significance to study the criminal responsibility of the crime of malfeasance of public officials in production safety accidents.The author uses text research,case analysis,value analysis and other research methods to study the criminal responsibility of the crime of malfeasance in the production safety accidents of public officials.It is found that it is difficult to identify the malfeasance of public officials,the fact of malfeasance is difficult to identify,the public officials are investigated for a wide range of positions,involving many departments,high job levels,and the lack of reasoning of causality.The main reasons for the above problems are as follows: the provisions of relevant legal documents on the post responsibilities of public officials are rough,scattered,and unclear;the causal relationship between the malfeasance of public officials and the accident results in production safety accidents is indirect,multi-level,multi cause and single effect;the trial of public officials is affected by public opinion,which makes it difficult to identify the causal relationship,It is difficult to accurately determine whether it constitutes the crime of dereliction of duty.Firstly,it is suggested to clarify the responsibilities of each department and post;Perform post responsibilities and keep evidence;On this basis,the causality is identified from the horizontal,vertical and the interruption of causality to determine whether the malfeasance of public officials in different positions of the same level,different departments and different levels of the same department and the result of the accident have criminal causality and causal force,Only when the act of dereliction of duty and the result of the accident constitute a causal relationship in criminal law,can the criminal responsibility of the crime of dereliction of duty be investigated;Finally,strengthen the training and supervision of judicial personnel to reduce the improper influence of public opinion on the trial.