The Yan ’an period is an important period for Mao Zedong to explore the methods and paths of popularization of Marxism,to innovate the dissemination mode of popularization of Marxism,and to sow the fire of Marxist thought.It is also a key stage to promote the popularization of Marxist discourse,which has an irreplaceable historical position in the process of popularization of Marxism.During this period,Mao Zedong systematically and scientifically sorted out and summarized the valuable experience in the practice of Chinese revolutionary struggle for a long time,and transformed the terms of marxism theory into popular discourse to better guide the revolutionary practice.Discourse theory,no doubt,the propaganda and the development important carrier,the discourse of Mao Zedong by promoting marxism popularity,has realized the popularization of marxism,to a certain extent the historical context of effective docking with the discourse system of the Chinese revolution,to promote the popularization of marxist discourse in the new period still have profound theoretical value and practical significance.This paper is divided into four parts:The first part examines the historical conditions for Mao Zedong to promote the popularization of Marxist Discourse in Yan’an period.After the defeat of the fifth anti "encirclement and suppression" campaign,the Communist Party of China urgently needs to publicize Marxist theory to supplement the new force.The elimination of the "left" wrong ideological trend and the formation of the Anti Japanese revolutionary united front have created a relatively peaceful environment for the propaganda of Marxist theory.The establishment of Mao Zedong’s personal leadership has helped him to grasp the discourse power of Marxism The development of Yan’an and the Sinicization of Marxism accelerated the spread of Marxist theory in China and provided favorable conditions for the popularization of Marxist Discourse.Mao Zedong’s own cultural quality,familiarity with Chinese traditional culture and his firm belief in Marxism made him have the ability and perseverance to consistently promote the popularization of Marxist Discourse.The second part expounds Mao Zedong’s promotion of the popularization of Marxist theoretical terms in Yan’an period.First of all,Mao Zedong can promote the transformation of Marxist theoretical terms into mass discourse,and he should have a profound theoretical basis of Marxism.He studied Marxist military theory,philosophical principle and Party building theory,and innovated and developed revolutionary theory with Chinese characteristics,Mao Zedong’s philosophical thought and Party building theory;secondly,Mao Zedong’s promotion of Marxist theory discourse into mass discourse has its internal path.In order to realize the transformation of Marxist elite discourse into public discourse that the general public can understand,Mao Zedong integrated the national language,injected new content into Marxist theory with Chinese traditional culture,and combined Marxist theory with Chinese revolution to construct revolutionary discourse.At the same time,Mao Zedong’s good quality of insisting on seeking truth from facts and combining theory with practice runs through the course of popularization of Marxist discourse.Finally,Mao Zedong has formed a unique style of discourse features,which are mainly manifested in the popularization of language style,the visualization of language expression and the popularization of language propaganda.The third part expounds Mao Zedong’s practical path to promote the popularization of Marxist Discourse in Yan’an period.This part focuses on the subject,object and carrier of the popularization of Marxist discourse,and introduces the specific measures taken by Mao Zedong in Yan ’an period to promote the popularization of Marxist discourse.During the Yan ’an period,the subjects of the popularization of Marxist discourse were CPC members and leading cadres.Among them,Party members were the core strength,and leading organs in various places were the organizational strength.The object mainly includes the masses of workers and peasants,intellectuals and soldiers.Carriers are mainly school education platforms,Marxist classics,newspapers and periodicals,as well as a series of artistic performances.The fourth part expounds Mao Zedong’s historical contribution and realistic enlightenment in promoting the popularization of Marxist Discourse in Yan’an period.Mao Zedong promoted the popularization of Marxist Discourse,consolidated the discourse power of Marxist ideology,enriched the revolutionary discourse system,cultivated a number of backbone propaganda cadres of Marxist theoretical discourse,and consolidated the mass foundation of the new democratic revolution.Mao Zedong’s practical experience in promoting the popularization of Marxist Discourse enlightens us that we must respond to the demands of the people to improve discourse efficiency,integrate into national culture to enrich discourse content,strengthen theoretical education to broaden discourse field,fit in with the development of the times and innovate discourse propaganda. |