| Marx’s national government view is the Marx country theory important composition.The Marx country government view is in alternates to the capitalist country essence critique and the national system for above the clue foundation,proposed the science national government view,this government view insistence historical materialism basic standpoint,has carried on the scientific tentative plan from the productive forces and the productive relations dimension to the future social development and the national government,has formed a complete organic national government view.Party’s18 session of Third Session proposed explicitly the advancement country government system and the government ability modernization total goal,the party 19 big has opened the national government system and the government ability modernization new journey,has been clear about the realization in society the table and the road map,has the milestone significance.The new times,the advancement country government system and the government ability modernization is to the Marx country government view inheritance,the development and the innovation.Persisted the Marx country government view the foundation status and the theory basis,are realize the Contemporary China country government modernization important safeguard and the guide to action.The paper insistence materialism basic standpoint,in the deference theory and in the reality foundation,through the literature methodology,the history and logic unifies,the multi-disciplinary transpositions and so on carries on the exploration to the Marx country government view in the contemporary recent development and the enlightenment.This research carries on emphatically from two aspects elaborated that,One,explanation specific historical period Marx country government view basic essential meaning,core content and to future country government tentative plan;Two,persisted the Marx country government view the foundation status and the theory basis elaborate the Marx country government view exhaustively in the contemporary recent development and the enlightenment.This research altogether is divided four chapters:The introduction part introduced overall the paper basic construction,to the research background and the significance,the domestic and foreign research tendency and the mentality method explained,and proposed this research innovation in this foundation and the deficiency,The first chapter Marx country government view forms logical principle road.This chapter the specific historical perspective,the theory origin and the development course which forms on the Marx country government view have carried on the elaboration,pointed out Marx’s national government view is born in the capitalism big development time,although the capital has created the enormous public wealth,but the working class exceptionally is actually impoverished,Marx was in proposed to the capitalism reality inspection and in the critique foundation the science national government view,to developed from its birth to stretched across the nearly 40 remaining years of life maturely,experienced one to break and to set up,the critique and the reconstruction development course.The second chapter is the core content and value interest of Marx’s view of state governance.This chapter elaborates on the core content of Marx’s view of state governance,including the criticism of the view of governance of capitalist countries,the realistic picture of the state governance model of the dictatorship of the proletariat and the conception of the future socialist state governance.On this basis,it points out the ultimate value of Marx’s view of state governance,that is,from political domination to social governance,and finally realize the comprehensive free development of human beings and the liberation of all mankind.The third chapter is the new development of Marx’s view of state governance in contemporary China.This chapter is the key part of the thesis.Mainly from Mao Zedong’s inheritance and development of Marx’s view of state governance,Deng Xiaoping’s inheritance of Marx’s view of state governance and Xi Jinping’s view of state governance in the new era of contemporary innovation,the three major parts elaborate on Marx’s view of state governance in contemporary China’s new development.It is pointed out that Marx’s view of state governance is an open and constantly improving theoretical system in practice,and its new development in contemporary times is not only a manifestation of the realistic vitality of this scientific theory,but also a basic follow-up and action guide to respond to the development needs of the times and highlight the superiority of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics.The fourth chapter is the enlightenment of Marx’s view of state governance to the modernization of contemporary Chinese state governance.On the basis of the previous discussion,this chapter examines the connotation and significance of the modernization of state governance,analyzes the achievements and dilemmas faced by the modernization of national governance in contemporary China,and finally draws the enlightenment of Marx’s view of state governance to the modernization of national governance in contemporary China from four aspects,that is,strengthening the leadership of the Party is the fundamental guarantee for the modernization of national governance;It is basic to follow the pattern of multi-subject collaborative governance.Finally,the conclusion.It is pointed out that in order to promote the modernization of national governance,we must adhere to the goal-oriented and value-oriented of Marx’s state governance,combine Marx’s view of state governance with the reality of contemporary China,focus on solving the development problems of the times and taking the governance of the people as the core,adhere to the leadership of the Communist Party of China,play the role of multiple subjects,form a complete system of institutional theory in the whole social field,and effectively enhance the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity. |