The Construction Of The Protection System Of “whistle-blower”in The Field Of Corruption Crime In China

Since the 18^th CPC National Congress,the Party’Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as its core has unswervingly promoted comprehensive and strict Party self-governance,achieved an overwhelming victory in anti-corruption campaign,and greatly improved the political environment within the Party.On March 30,2016,the Supreme People’s Procuratorate,Ministry of Public Security,Ministry of Finance jointly issued Several Provisions on the Protection and Rewarding of the Informers of Duty Crimes,as the latest file to protect informers of duty crimes.This provision took the protection of the legitimate rights and interests of informers as aim and outcome and further refined and deepened various measures to protect and reward informers of corruption crimes.On March 20,2018,the 1^stsession of the 13^th National People’s Congress（NPC）voted and passed The Supervision Law of the People’s Republic of China,which was of great significance in anti-corruption work and provided a solid legal guarantee for the overall victory of the anti-corruption struggle.On Sept 6,2019,the State Council issued Guidelines on strengthening and standardizing Supervision During and After the Event,in which the concept of“whistle-blower”was explicitly mentioned.Before this,Shanghai and other places have explored the“whistle-blower”protection system,but the system is currently lack of special laws to standardize,and has not yet formed a complete and effective operation system.Therefore,in the context of consolidating and developing the overwhelming victory in the anti-corruption struggle,it is of great significance to explore and construct a set of effective“whistle-blower”protection system for the overall victory in China’s anti-corruption struggle in the future.Reporting is an important way of democratic supervision in our country,but in reality,the phenomenon of“whistle-blower”being retaliated fails to be prohibited.In essence,the“whistle-blower”protection system is the government’s promise of protecting“whistle-blower”,which is also an incentive for“whistle-blower”.The main purpose is to encourage the internal staff of the organization to actively exercise their right to report,expose the hidden illegal behaviors,and maximize the public interests of the society.At present,the research on the protection system of“whistle-blower”in Chinese academic circles is still in primary stage,and an effective system that has been tested in practice is worthy of our study.This paper aims to protect the personal rights and social rights of“whistle-blowers”in the field of corruption crimes,adopts the research methods of literature research and comparative analysis.It is hoped that on the basis of previous studies,the relevant issues to be addressed in the construction of the“whistle-blower”protection system in the field of corruption crimes in our country can be studied in depth.This study draws on the research experience of the“whistle-blower”protection system overseas,analyzes the merits and shortcomings of this system,takes its essence and removes its dross.At the same time,combining China’s national conditions,it provides guidance and assistance for our country to construct a“whistle-blower”protection system in the field of corruption crimes,striving to lock power in the“cage”of the system,and consolidating and developing the overwhelming victory in anti-corruption struggles while purifying the political ecology and social atmosphere.