The French Revolution And Marx’s Thought Of Civil Society

Marx’s thought of civil society is an important part of Marxist political philosophy.The French Revolution profoundly affects the development of Marx’s thoughts on civil society.His discussions on the relationship between the state and civil society,his understanding of the nature of civil society,and his thoughts on the development process from political emancipation to the emancipation of all mankind are all closely related to the French Revolution.It can be said that this historical event runs through the whole process of the birth and development of Marx’s thought of civil society.This article aims to discuss the relationship between the French Revolution and Marx’s thoughts on civil society,focusing on the analysis of the relationship between the connotation and influence of the political revolution of the French Revolution and the content of Marx’s thoughts on civil society.The article first analyzes the connotation of the political revolution contained in the French Revolution and the development of civil society,expounds the bourgeois revolutionary nature and political emancipation achievements of the French Revolution,that is,the development of civil society and the separation of the state and civil society;then discusses the French Revolution’s thoughts on Marx’s civil society The main content of civil society and the main content of civil society,namely,Marx’s investigation of the French Revolution,turned to think about the possibility of German social revolution because of the abstract universality of its political revolution.The article pointed out that Marx criticized Hegel’s view of the state and monarchy on the basis of the reality of the French Revolution,and finally came to the conclusion that civil society is superior to the state.This article systematically summarizes the content of Marx’s civil society thought composed of civil society determining the state,political liberation,human emancipation,and the criticism of civil society.It analyzes the theoretical value and practical significance of the French Revolution and Marx’s civil society thought research,and clarifies the Marxist citizenship.The historical origin of social thought and the theoretical foundation laid by Marx’s thought of civil society for leading to communist social thought.The relationship between the historical incident of the French revolution and the development of Marx’s social ideas not only helps understand Marx’s philosophical idea,but also provides new research paths for Marx’s philosophical ideas.Marx’s civil society has also provided guidance for the development of socialism with Chinese characteristics,and more firmly of our confidence in "border force is the backbone of human liberation";under this theoretical guidance,in socialist practice On the basis,"people-centered" development thinking is also the inheritance and development of Marxism,which means that Marxism has a fresh vitality and will always be in the continuous development.