| In the increasingly complex international economic environment,the United States occupies the status of a superpower in politics,economy,culture and other aspects,and its right to speak and influence in the economic field is even more self-evident.In order to keep its status as a superpower,the United States,relies on a sound export legal system to formulate extensive and stringent control regulations for its products and technologies.Especially in the context of the increasing importance of the high-tech industry,more and more high-tech industry enterprises or individuals are included in the US entity list,and the entity list system is more closely related to national security and high-tech exports.In the context of the current Sino-US trade frictions,the United States uses its comprehensive export laws as well as administrative regulations,especially the extensive application of the "entity list" system,to restrict the export of US high-tech or products,and indirectly control the development of Chinese high-tech Production,sales and other links.As a countermeasure,China has also issued similar laws and regulations.This article focuses on sorting out and analyzing the "substantial list" system in the US export control law,in the hope that it will be helpful to the improvement and practical response of China’s related systems.The full text is divided into four chapters:The first chapter introduces the connotation of the entity list system in the US export control regulations,namely the purpose,scope of control and implementation procedures of the system,and extends the extension of the system,namely the relationship between the entity list system and national security and investment security review.The second chapter analyzes the application of the US entity list system outside the territory with the help of "product","technology" nationality,corporate control relationship and protection principles,especially the status and characteristics of China’s implementation of the entity list system,and points out the specificity behind it And political.The third chapter introduces the corresponding countermeasures taken by China to deal with the US export control entity list system,namely the background and main content of the promulgation and implementation of the unreliable entity list system,and the implementation of the list system of China and the United States.In order to find out the shortcomings of China’s entity inventory system.The fourth chapter combines China’s unreliable entity list system,and puts forward some suggestions for China to respond to the US entity list system in terms of building a legal countermeasure system and improving corporate response capabilities. |