Political And Economic Analysis Of The Rise Of The Populist Government In Italy

Italy’s populist parties rose strongly,and the first populist government in Italy was established.The 1992 "hand-cleansing movement" broke the political party structure in Italy and undoubtedly had a direct impact on the rise of populist government.However,Italy’s long-term accumulation of political system design,political culture,and economic deficiencies are the fundamental reasons for the rise of populist government.The first is Italian political culture—the scattered government culture contained in principality culture and religious culture cultivated a political culture of scattered central government power in Italy,and at the same time strengthened the design of the scattered political system in Italy,and the resistance in ancient Roman civilization Spiritual and anti-fascist culture,and the post-Fordist culture in the modern economy gave birth to a populist government marked by the "new";second,the design of the Italian political system puts the Italian government in a weak position.The government needs to formulate and implement policies and Various social forces have compromised,so they cannot promote thorough institutional reforms during the economic downturn,and this system restricts the development of the Italian economy.This is one of the important reasons for the sluggish economic environment in Italy to stimulate social conflicts;third,the economic foundation is not The stable Italian nascent economy continues to suffer from economic crises and aggravated public debt,while the weak Italian government is unable to make effective results in stimulating the economy and controlling public debt,providing jobs,reforming the pension system,and controlling public debt,thereby triggering economic production factors.Waste and social contradiction,resulting in Italy’s populist government.Italy’s sluggish economic situation has exacerbated social conflicts in terms of political economy and national cultural relations.However,due to its political culture and institutional design,it is difficult for a strong central government to promote economic reforms in the short term,and the populist government is also unable to save the Italian economy,so For a long period of time,Italy will continue to maintain this rule of alternating populist and traditional parties.