Research On The Administrative Legal Regulation Of The Application Of Face Recognition Technology

With the popularization of 5G intelligent technology of "everything interconnects,everything Algorithm",data resources have become the key supporting elements for the management of government and the commercial and economic development of enterprise,and which have been one of the driving force to promote human development and economic growth.Nowadays,words such as "big data""block chain" and "artificial intelligence" have been gradually entering people’s vision,and Face Recognition Technology(FRT),as a product of the development of the age of artificial intelligence,also have been gradually integrated into people’s production and life.The application of FRT has greatly facilitated the management of social affairs,the maintenance of social order and the operation of private subjects in Government Agency.Due to the unique and non-changeable characteristics of facial recognition information which belongs to biometric information,which can ensure certain security and privacy when using facial recognition information to identify individuals.With the increase of the application range and scene of FRT,the security of citizen’s face recognition information and private information are gradually threatened and challenged by various hidden dangers.On the one hand,whether online or offline,there are many cases of private entities abusing FRT to carry out various illegal operations.In practice,there have been many cases of using FRT to violate users’ personal information.On the other hand,the executive administration has almost the most comprehensive and systematic database of citizen information,due to lacking detailed administrative rules and regulations on the application of face recognition technology,and there are some problems in the use of the technology by administrative departments.At present,the FRT of civil and criminal regulation have its own limitations,so it is imperative to strengthen the application of it from administrative legislation and administrative supervision.Most of the current researches on personal information and privacy is focused on the general personal information and there are still some limitations on the special protection of sensitive information,including biometric information,which is typically represented by facial recognition information.This paper is based on the introduction and analysis of the current cases of irregular use of FRT,information leakage of face recognition." the first case of face recognition in China" by means of case retrieval and literature search methods.And it studies the problems existing in the application of face recognition technology in China and summarizes the reasons for the regulation of FRT.Otherwise,it sums up the shortcomings in the regulation of face recognition technology in our country at present,as well as the reasons and countermeasures for the regulation of administrative law by the method of comparison between the different regulations of face recognition technology in the United States and the European Union,which is the blank of previous academic theory research appears blank and the innovation of this article.Based on the above-mentioned research contents,four improvement directions of the technology regulated by administrative laws are put forward in this essay:firstly,we need to perfect the administrative laws and regulations of face recognition,the basic principles,specific rules,product development standards and responsible subjects of FRT should be defined and clarified,and the multi-governance mechanism of face-recognition regulation should be established.Secondly,under the social background of the current breaking out of the violation of citizens’ facial recognition information,strengthening the administrative supervision of face recognition technology and improving the relief channels of citizens’ information rights and interests can effectively prevent the expansion of the harm.Finally,as the application of FRT becomes more and more widespread,the corresponding probability of personal information privacy being exposed also increases,which has a great relationship with the shallow awareness of personal information protection of citizens,most citizens are not aware of the huge benefits of personal facial data,or are willing to sacrifice some of their rights for convenience even if they have some privacy concerns.Thus governments should take multiple approaches to solve the issue,we will intensify publicity on the protection of citizens’ personal information and raise their awareness of privacy and self-protection.Through the research on administrative regulation of FRT,on the one hand,it can make up for the lack of theoretical research on personal information protection.And on the other hand,it hopes to make people realize that technology neutrality does not represent absolute security of technology,taking effective measures timely to fill the blank in administrative legislation and weak administrative supervision loopholes and to enhance the awareness of personal biometric information security protection.