The Thought Of Cherish Life And Proper Desire And It’s Modern Value In "Master Lv’s Spring And Autumn Annals"

"Master Lv’s Spring and Autumn Annals",as an important pre-qin classic,had a very important influence on the thought of pre-qin and qin and han dynasties through its rich content and deep thought.This paper mainly explores the thoughts on cherishing life and moderate desire in "Master Lv’s Spring and Autumn Annals".In my opinion,"cherish life" in "Master Lv’s Spring and Autumn Annals" is not only a physiological problem about how to maintain the body,but also a problem involving respecting the ecology and maintaining the mind."Life" in Lv’s Spring and Autumn Annals includes two parts:the life of nature(ecosystem,agricultural environment,etc.)and human life.So at the beginning of this paper,I mainly discuss the life view of cherishing life in "Master Lv’s Spring and Autumn Annals",which is divided into two sections.The first section briefly describes the concept of ecological protection that respects life from the view of natural life.From the perspective of human life,the second section puts forward the viewpoints of "the inner relationship between life and human nature","cherish life" and "Reverence for the Dead".The third chapter mainly discusses the moderate desire thought in Lv’s Spring and Autumn Annals.At the beginning,this paper made a brief analysis on the meaning of "fitness",and believed that "fitness" included two meanings:"degree of appropriateness" and "adaptation and conformity to the actual situation".On the basis of this,thepaper discusses the thought of "moderate desire".Firstly,this paper points out that "human character is innate",among which the most basic one is human survival desire.Then it proposed that human desire will be harmful if it is not controlled,so it needs to be natural.The fourth chapter mainly analyzes the way to practice the thought of"cherishing life and moderate desire".On the basis of the first two chapters,the practice approaches are summarized as three points.The first one is ecological agricultural thought of "doing things at the right time".The second one is environmental protection thought of the law between heaven and earth.The last one is healthcare culture about moderate desire,which mainly discusses three parts:physical maintenance,spiritual maintenance and social maintenance.The fifth chapter discusses the modern value of the thoughts on cherishing life and moderate desire from the perspective of the construction of ecological civilization and the core values of socialism.