On The Prevention And Control Of Juvenile Delinquency In The New Era

Minors mainly refer to juveniles who have reached the age of 14 but not the age of 18 and are engaged in criminal activities in violation of relevant laws and regulations.In the new era,Internet technology is rapidly popularized,and network information is filled with various fields of social production and life,which contains a large amount of bad information.At the same time,China’s social and economic development,the rapid progress of urbanization,a large number of rural workers in the city,urban life pressure is too great,there are a large number of left-behind children,some minors lack of due family care and education.Therefore,the growth environment of the minor in the new period is different from before.Due to the transitional period of physical and mental development,minors in China have a poor ability to distinguish bad information and are influenced by factors such as themselves,family,school and society.Therefore,they are easily induced by bad information on the Internet.Especially at present,China is in the critical period of social transformation,and the juvenile crime caused by bad information on the Internet is becoming more and more serious.This article through to the crime of special groups of related theory will be a concrete analysis of the current status quo,characteristics and harm of the minor crime,further analysis at present,the cause of the minor crime,to enrich our country about the minor crime prevention and control of relevant research,and according to the foreign successful experience for the minor crime prevention and control,puts forward some effective measures to speed up the perfect minor crime prevention and control in our country.Based on the research theme of the paper,this paper firstly expounds the research background,research significance and research status at home and abroad,and explains the research content and research methods of the paper to further clarify the research subject and research focus of the paper.Then,the general theory of juvenile delinquency in China in the new period is elaborated,including the concept,situation and characteristics of juvenile delinquency in the new period,and the significance of prevention and control of juvenile delinquency in the new period is discussed.Secondly,it analyzes the causes of juvenile delinquency in the new era,mainly from the macro and micro levels,and finds that social education,legal prevention and control,minors themselves,family factors and school education are closely related to the generation of juvenile delinquency.Thirdly,it expounds the successful experience of prevention and control of juvenile delinquency in foreign countries.Based on the experience of prevention and control measures of juvenile delinquency in the United States,Germany and Japan,it is concluded that to effectively prevent and control juvenile delinquency,the government should strengthen management,and it must call on multiple parties to participate in governance and pay attention to legal construction.Finally,this paper puts forward effective countermeasures to prevent juvenile delinquency in China in the new period.Perfecting legal regulations and strengthening legal education;Micro aspect: improve the personal quality of minors;Strengthen the function of family education;Improve school education.