On The Moral Function In The Process Of Legalization Of Rural Governance

The report of the Nineteenth National Congress of the Communist Party of China clearly put forward the implementation of the strategy of rural revitalization,and emphasized the strengthening of rural grassroots basic work and the improvement of the rural governance system that combines autonomy,the rule of law and the rule of virtue.China’s rural autonomy has a long history and governance experience,and it has been enriched and innovated in governance practice,which is the basis of rural governance;The rule of law is the proper meaning of rural governance under the background of comprehensively governing the country according to law.It is not only the structural element of rural governance,but also the institutional cornerstone of rural society in a good order and the legal guarantee for rural governance;The rule of virtue is a moral governance based on the excellent traditional Chinese culture.It runs through the whole process of rural governance,and becomes an important way for the village to practice and carry forward the core values of socialism in the new era.It is the value support of rural governance.In the rural governance system of the new era,the combination of "autonomy,rule of law and rule of virtue" requires the organic integration and coordinated governance of the three,rather than doing their own way.Rule of law and rule of virtue should be implemented on the basis of villagers’ self-management,self-education,and self-service autonomy;Autonomy and rule of virtue must be followed by the rule of law,and rural governance should be brought into the orbit of rule of law;Autonomy and the rule of law must maintain and lead rural governance with good moral elements such as moral norms and moral spirit.Therefore,improving the rural governance system that combines "autonomy,rule of law,and morality" is not only a necessary requirement for advancing the rural governance system and governance capabilities,but also a practical path to achieve the effectiveness of rural governance and the pursuit of good governance goals.Needless to say,in the governance structure that combines "autonomy,rule of law,and rule of virtue," the rule of law and the rule of virtue are developed in-depth around enhancing the level of autonomy and autonomy,and correctly understand the relationship between the rule of law and the rule of virtue and its governance in the countryside The practical logic in has strong theoretical value and practical significance.In the new era of rural governance system,a benign complementary relationship between the rule of virtue and the rule of law should be formed,and the “soft” or “recessive” norms such as morality should be used to effectively support the “hard” or “dominant” legal system.The rule of law in rural governance is the practice path and operating mechanism of the elements of the rule of law in the field of rural governance.It also requires moral nourishment and support.At the theoretical level,morality provides justification for the rule of law in rural governance;At the practical level,morality lays a foundation for the rule of law in rural governance.From the perspective of the object meeting the needs of the subject value,the rule of virtue is the moral need to solve the practical problems of the rule of law in rural governance.The carrier form or specific method of "moral needs".Therefore,by enriching the connotation of rural morality,cultivating an excellent moral culture,and forming a rural moral norm full of new ideas of the times,it lays a foundation for the rule of law in rural governance.Through the integrated development of the rule of virtue and the rule of law,the specific adjustment of the legal norms and the value guidance of the moral codes are organically combined to perfect the rule of law in the rural governance.Taking moral needs as an entry point,through the moral “altruistic” evaluation mechanism,establish the belief of the rule of law and strengthen the identification of the rule of law,transform the value of the rule of law into the moral power of rural governance,and play the role of the guarantee of the rule of law in the rural governance system.This article focuses on the requirements of good governance of the rural governance by the rule of law,embedding the value elements of the rule of virtue in the process of the rule of law by the rural governance,Based on the analysis of the status quo of rural governance morality,the basic functions of moral guidance,moral integration,and moral evaluation to the rule of law in rural governance are discussed with moral value and moral construction as the dimensions.