A Study On The Governance Of Cross-border Marriage Migration In The Border Of China And Myanmar ——A Case Study Of HuSa Village,DeHong Prefecture

The China-myanmar border about 2185 kilometers long,the border between the two countries lack of natural barrier,border frequent personnel exchanges since ancient times,long maintained the tradition of intermarriage frontier trade.Countries in dynasty period,due to the boundary is not clear,did not exert effective control,the beginning of the founding of the People’s Republic of China still maintains the traditional trade intermarriage,this situation changed after the household registration system and the rule of law construction.The China-myanmar border transnational marriage immigrants belongs to the category of international migration,but with a general sense of international migration and different,such as migration of ethnic group,language,customs and habits,even on religious belief and receiving residents have high similarity,these factors become the China-myanmar border the actuation factor for the formation of transnational marriage,and marriage immigrants highly adapted to the cause of the recipient.The contemporary cross-border marriage immigrants on the border of China and myanmar show obvious characteristics in gender orientation,development trend,distribution region,social adaptability and legitimacy.Marriage migration tends to exert positive and negative social effects on national development,especially the negative effects on border governance.Only by promoting the modernization of governance capacity and system can marriage migration exert positive effects to the maximum extent.The foreign-related nature of migration and the special geographical factors on the border make national governance play an irreplaceable role in the governance of migration.National governance includes the government,the society and the market.The government and the society play a major role in the governance of cross-border marriage and immigration in the china-myanmar border.Through the establishment of entry and exit security prevention and control mechanism,multi-level legal governance mechanism,multi-subject cooperation and co-governance mechanism to carry out the governance of marriage immigrants.Marriage squeeze due to unbalanced regional development,however,it is difficult to eliminate,special geographical aggravate the China-myanmar border managementcomplexity,multiple management split information chain and the lag of legislation leads to the current marriage immigrants China-myanmar border transnational marriage immigration governance not unified,instability and the governance of the China-myanmar border transnational marriage immigrants get into trouble.This paper analyzes the characteristics,motivations and social effects of the cross-border marriage migration between China and myanmar,and analyzes the current governance dilemma.Under the background of the development of international migration,this paper tries to explore an effective way to govern the marriage migration,guided by the governance theory.