A Study Of Gu Yanwu’s Travelogue Poems

As a representative of the remnants of the Ming Dynasty and Qing Dynasty,Gu Yanwu has developed a style of writing for a generation,and has reviewed more than 400 poems in his collection of poems.In addition,because Gu Yanwu was a wanderer all his life and never returned to his hometown,the theme of travel history occupies a high proportion in his poetry creation,so it is necessary to conduct systematic research on this kind of poetry.By sorting out Gu Yanwu’s traveling poems,combined with relevant historical materials,we can show the life course,emotional expression and aesthetic creation behind his poems,and then we can see the position of Gu Yanwu’s traveling poems in the history of poetry,so as to evaluate his poems.The thesis is divided into five parts:The introduction part explains the origin of the topic and sorts out the current research status of Gu Yanwu in the academic circles from the three fields of life stories,philosophical thoughts and literature.Through sorting,we can see that the current academic research on Gu Yanwu is concentrated in the fields of thought,literature,and literature,and has achieved fruitful results.There is still some room for development in the field of literature,especially poetry.The first chapter firstly sorts out the development process of the walking poetry,and defines the concept of the walking poetry.From the perspective of "mutual proof of poetry and history",combined with historical materials,Gu Yanwu outlines the creation process of Gu Yanwu’s traveling poetry,and divides it into two stages: living in the south of the Yangtze River and traveling in the north of the Yangtze River,and eight groups of traveling poetry.Viewing his actions through poetry can not only outline the trajectory of Gu Yanwu’s life,but also give a glimpse of the changes in the mentality of his remnants.The second chapter analyzes the expression of feelings in Gu Yanwu’s poetry.There are four main themes: one is love,expressing the joy of poets who travel between mountains and rivers;;The third is to send back,showing the spiritual hardships of the old land and the homeland;the fourth is to reflect on the history.Throughout Gu Yanwu’s poetry,he intends to reveal its multi-level emotional connotation.The third chapter discusses the artistic aesthetic features of Gu Yanwu’s poetry.In terms of character,he is full of wind and frost,and has a unique quality of pine and cypress;in terms of literary quality,he is good at clerical affairs and dictionaries,and his words are profound and simple;,have a conscious spiritual pursuit of poetry and history.The fourth chapter discusses the achievement and influence of Gu Yanwu’s Jixing poetry.Firstly,it discusses the multi-dimensional historical value of his scholars’ poems,secondly,it discusses the inheritance and development of Gu Yanwu’s poetry art under the background of the change of atmosphere.The intention is to re-clarify the uniqueness of Gu Yanwu’s writing poetry and its position in the history of poetry,and it will benefit the research of Jixing poetry and the development of Gu Yanwu’s literary field.