| In the study of modern Chinese literature,modernist poetry is an enduring subject.The Jiuye Ji,edited by Ding Mang and Chen Yonghua and published in 1981,is regarded as a classic of Modern Chinese poetry.Jiuye Ji is a collection of 144 modernist poems written in the 1940 s by Xin Di,Du Yunxie,Chen Jingrong,Hang Yuehao,tang Qi,tang Di,Yuan Kejia and Mu Dan.Deeply influenced by western modernist poetry,the nine poets used the poetic writing methods of combining realism,symbolism,symbolism and philosophy to convey the vagaries of wartime people’s life and the heavy spiritual demands of suffering.They trigger readers’ emotional resonance and ideological sublimation with their calm,profound and profound rational thinking,and especially use a large number of poetic image symbols full of philosophical thinking to transform the objectivity of the world into the authenticity of the mind.Using introverted non-documentary techniques to construct a symbolic art world,in order to present the nature of man and the nature of the world,so as to push Chinese modernist poetry creation to maturity.Therefore,the study of poetic image symbols in Jiuye Ji is not only different from the long-term social and historical research and poet creation research,but also can further explore the deep thinking about the relationship between people,people and times,and people and the world contained in poetry.Chapter one studies the historical background and the poet’s creation of Jiuye Ji.Based on the creation time of 144 poems in The Jiuye Ji,this paper analyzes the historical background and times characteristics of poetry and the influence of the growth experience of jiuye poets on poetry creation.This paper discusses the reasons why jiuye poets promoted the maturity of Chinese modernism poetry from four aspects: the influence of western poetry theory,jiuye poets’ thinking on war,the school education of combining Chinese and western culture and the social and cultural environment.Chapter two classifies and interprets the multiple image symbols in Jiuye Ji.This paper classifies the image symbols in jiuye Collection into three categories: life image,character image and nature image.Explore the combination types and combination effects of image symbols in jiuye Collection,analyzes the characteristics of image symbols selected by jiuye poets,and explores the literary value of image symbols in jiuye Collection.The third chapter studies the artistic expression of poetic image symbols in Jiuye Ji.This paper probes into the aesthetic features of the artistic expression in the Jiuye Ji,such as the construction of poetic artistic symbol perspective,the construction of traditional artistic conception of poetic artistic image and the construction of literary tension of poetic artistic image.So as to fully explore the poetic concept and literary history value contained in the Jiuye Ji.The publication of Jiuye Ji is just like cleaning up an old building that has been hidden for decades.We find that the charm of each brick is infinite,the architectural structure is macroscopic and profound,and the details are exquisite and harmonious.The value contained in this building is immeasurable,which is worth further study. |
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