A Study On The Documentary Literature Of Yan’an Base Construction In The Revolutionary Era

The documentary documents of Yan’an base construction in the revolutionary era can be divided into three categories: documentary documents,news reports and party Records issued by the party and government organs.Different documents have their own characteristics and have different historical value.The documents issued by the party and government organs are highly political and policy oriented,and the records are strict and close to archives;The degree of news reporting varies with the scope of production,education and literature,and the degree of timely reporting varies with the scope of production,education and literature;According to the records of the parties,the description is more abundant,but sometimes biases are formed due to personal likes and dislikes or avoiding suspicion.This part of the literature examines the political power construction in Yan’an base area.The political,economic,cultural and educational systems implemented under the new regime have actually bred the embryonic form of the new China system in many aspects.In political construction,the unified democratic centralized leadership system laid the foundation for the implementation of democracy in New China;The introduction of the "three three system" government personnel combination model has accumulated experience for the multi-party cooperation and political consultation led by the Communist Party of China;The Yan’an rectification movement strengthened inner-party unity and promoted the final victory of the national revolution.The policy of rent and interest reduction in the field of production relations restrained the feudal exploitation relationship in the base areas,while the development of cooperative movement was obviously the cultivation of new production methods and production relations.Social education in educational construction can be called the rehearsal of the whole society’s literacy campaign in the early days of new China;School education emphasizes the combination of theory and practice,which breaks through the weakness of traditional education.The documentary literature in Yan’an period can also truly reflect the mistakes caused by subjective reasons in the construction of base areas.Although there are deficiencies in policy instructions,it is not suitable to deny the achievements due to the mistakes and twists in the early stage of construction.In the study of Yan’an historical events,in addition to the records of local people at that time,it is still necessary to widely refer to all kinds of relevant historical materials,participate in inspection and comparison,and learn from each other’s strengths to make up for their weaknesses.