Study On The New Intellectual Group In Modern Qinghai （1912-1949）

With the social changes and the development of new education in Qinghai,the new intellectual group in Qinghai gradually took shape in the 1930 s,mainly from the traditional scholars who accepted the modern new ideas and the new students who were trained by the new education.The new schools in Qinghai are the main channel to convey the new intellectuals in modern times.The emergence of new intellectuals in modern Qinghai,on the one hand,inherited the traditional scholars’ responsibility of worrying about the country and the people and cherishing the country;On the other hand,under the environment of the great transformation of modern society,through their own knowledge,they led the modernization development of modern Qinghai Society.Facing the rapid social changes,the new intellectuals actively participated in the local social construction.On the one hand,they actively participated in government affairs and modern industrial activities;On the other hand,it established associations and published publications to offer advice and suggestions for social development.The student group who went to the mainland to study after the establishment of the province is a representative part of the new intellectual group in Qinghai,taking the new Qinghai Society established by Qinghai students studying in Nanjing as a typical example.New Qinghai monthly magazine,as the position for its speech,the core topics of the magazine focus on the development of education,advocating political and economic construction.Their activities typically reflect the political participation consciousness and national responsibility of the new intellectuals in modern Qinghai.The emergence of modern new intellectuals reflects the achievements in the field of new education in Qinghai and the changes in politics,economy and culture.In turn,the activities of this group of new intellectuals have had an impact on the modernization of Qinghai Society.