Research On The Basis Of Ideological Criticism

Ideology is a philosophical epistemological concept of "how to think".On the basis of inheriting traditional epistemology,Marx put ideology into the field of social history and constructed ideology theory in the process of materializing historical materialism.Ideology comes into being with class,and the fundamental interests of the class are the fundamental starting point and end-result of ideology.Ideology has the function of defending the economic basis and social order that are compatible with it,and criticizing those that are incompatible with it.With the development of social history,the ideological theory after Marx has undergone new changes.Frankfurt School’s criticism of ideology turned into criticism of science and technology,which people worship as totalitarian ideology.From the analysis,we can conclude that modern ideological criticism is ideological criticism of science and technology,based on the truth view of conformity theory.Therefore,when criticizing other ideologies,each specific ideology always enjoys the "epistemological privilege",but it also falls into the "human-centered dilemma" and "liar’s paradox".Ideological criticism is defeated because of self-reference.The root cause is that ideology always starts from the interests and positions of a certain class,and there is no universal ideology that transcends class.The theory of truth emphasizes the conformity between subjective and objective and between cognition and object,which is a classical scientific way of thinking in pursuit of certainty,universality and inevitability.The contemporary complexity science proves that science itself has indeterminacy,fuzziness and randomness.This not only overturns the classical scientific view of truth,but also overturns the rationalist dichotomy of subject and object.Driven by theories such as complexity science and psychoanalysis,modern ideology has begun to transform into post-modern ideology.Post-modern ideology breaks through the framework of modern rationalism."Ideology is social reality." "The most basic ideological formula is: I know,but still..." The way to deal with this kind of postmodern ideology can no longer be dealt with by the modern coincidence theory of truth,we need to improve the sensitivity to difference,strengthen the tolerance of incommensurability.The theory of socialism with Chinese characteristics on the reality on the basis of history,combined with China’s concrete practice,the formation of "Chinese characteristics",beyond the epistemology and the constraints of ideology of modernity,modernity become contend with postmodern ideology,the power of the "tit-for-tat" strategy in the game theory as the foundation of postmodern ideology criticism.In the new era,the combination of the theory of socialism with Chinese characteristics and the fine traditional Chinese culture has become the "Nash Equilibrium" with the longest history and the most stable history among cultural theories,thus creating a "new form of human civilization" that will endure on the land of China.