Research On ABAC Four-Syllable Words In The Global Chinese Dictionary

This article takes ABAC four-syllable words in the Global Chinese Dictionary[《全球华语大词典》]edited by Li Yuming（李宇明）as the research object,and analyzes the definition characteristics,the rules of interpretation and the existing problems.The text is divided into five chapters.The first chapter is Introduction,which defines the research object and elaborates the research methods and related research theories.The second,third,fourth chapters are the main content of the thesis.The second chapter studies the typical frame morphemes A and ABAC four-syllable words,and defines the typical frame morphemes as those with more than four ABAC four-syllabic words.According to the part-of-speech of the frame morpheme A,the content word nature includes verb,adjective and numeral,the function word nature includes adverb,pronoun and noun prefix.The third chapter studies the relative typical frame morphemes A and ABAC four-syllable words,and defines the relative typical frame morphemes as those with two or three ABAC four-syllabic words.According to the part-of-speech of the frame morpheme A,there are two types of substantive parts of speech,predicates,and adverbs,pronouns and auxiliary verbs of function parts,focusing on the analysis of the characteristics and functions of special frame elements.The characteristics and functions of special frame morphemes are analyzed emphatically in this chapter.The fourth chapter studies the single frame morphemes A and ABAC four-syllable words.These frame morphemes only with one ABAC word.According to the part of speech of the frame morpheme A to classifies,and attempts to conduct innovative research.This chapter focuses on three types of the semantic enrichment of the real single frame words:addition and contrast,reference and symbol,metaphor and metonymy.Furthermore,this chapter preliminarily analyzes the reverse overlap making words of the base form AC,and puts forward the view that AB_[li]AC is the overlapping form of AC.The fifth chapter summarizes this thesis,analysis the shortage of the definition,and proposes specific suggestions for revision.