| The word “Buddha-like” has been popular on the Internet since 2017,and was elected as the top ten popular online catchwords of the year in 2018,which has aroused widespread concern in the academic community.“Buddha-like” has the meaning of reflecting the values of contemporary youth groups,which is worthy of in-depth analysis and research.This paper consists of three parts and discusses the influence of the value of “Buddha-like” on anxiety through the research paradigm of qualitative research and empirical analysis.This paper includes the influencing factors,internal structure dimensions and functional characteristics of the value of the “Buddha-like”.A questionnaire of the values of the “Buddhalike” with good reliability and validity is compiled to verify the path hypothesis of the value of the“Buddha-like” on anxiety.The first study was a qualitative study of “Buddha-like” values,aiming at the theoretical analysis of“Buddha-like” values and constructing the influence path of “Buddha-like” values on anxiety.The method adopted interview method and follows the analysis paradigm of grounded theory.The results found that the influencing factors of “Buddha-like” values included the internal change of cognitive dissonance,personal choice based on need system and social identity in the process of socialization.The internal structural dimensions of “Buddha-like” values included peace,independence and obedience.The functional characteristics of “Buddha-like” values included threat of stereotype under low achievement and self-protection that reduce anxiety.The purpose of the second study was to develop a questionnaire of good reliability and validity to measure the degree of individual “Buddha-like” values.Method was the standardized process of questionnaire preparation that analyze the data from the preliminary test and retest,including item analysis,reliability and validity analysis,exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis.The results found that the dimensions of “Buddha-like” values questionnaire included peace,independence and obedience,with good reliability and validity.The third study was about the relationship between “Buddha-like” values and anxiety.The purpose was to verify the relationship model between “Buddha-like” values and anxiety.Method was the measurement method.“Buddha-like” values were regarded as independent variables,anxiety as dependent variables,perceived stress as intermediary variables,achievement motivation as regulatory variables.The results found that in the model of the relationship between “Buddha-like” values and anxiety,“Buddha-like” values could significantly negatively predict anxiety,in which perceived stress plays a mediating role,and achievement motivation played a positive moderating role.This study suggests that we should treat the phenomenon of “Buddha-like” values popular in the youth groups objectively and dialectically,consider the influence of multiple layers on it,the diversity of internal structure,and have positive and negative functional characteristics.The higher achievement motivation individuals have stronger effect on predicting anxiety through the negative perception pressure in the value of “Buddha-like” than the low achievement motivation individuals.The above conclusions have a certain guiding role in guiding the youth values and improving the anxiety of the youth. |