Research On The Problem Of Human Survival Virtualization From The Perspective Of Marxist Practice Philosophy

Since the 21 st century,modern science and technology have developed rapidly,and various fields have entered a new stage of development of intelligence and digitalization;new technologies represented by artificial intelligence,unmanned control technology,and virtual reality technology have also quickly entered people’s daily lives and are constantly changing human social life.The ever-evolving development of virtual reality technology allows human survival methods to be continuously embedded in "virtual elements";these "virtual elements" have not only been limited to dramatic virtual training based on knowledge learning and value cultivation,but are based on the essential survival elements embed into the real world of human existence.In short,human beings have been unable to reject the embedding of such "virtual elements",and all they can do is to choose "how to be embedded" from the perspective of human sustainable development,and to choose the optimal embedded scheme for this purpose.The "embedded" virtual elements of human survival are both a process of "selfembedding" by reason and a process of "accelerated embedding" with the accelerated development of science and technology.This "virtual element" that accelerates the way in which humans live is embedded,which is called "virtual human survival".Starting from Marx’s practical philosophy,reviewing the generation mechanism,changing characteristics,evolution path,and possible problems of "human survival virtualization",revealing the "three major coping principles" that human beings must face in the face of "human survival virtualization",and then trying give realistic coping strategies.To this end,this article is divided into four parts:1.To elucidate the connotation characterization of human "survival virtualization".It starts with sorting out and distinguishing the three historical forms of virtual elements in human existence: subjective imaginary virtual,objective dependent virtual,and technical virtual.It is clarified that the virtual element of "survival virtualization" is technical virtualization,and in its accelerated embedding,it has caused changes in human survival patterns.The main changes are: extensibility,cross-regionality,and weak practice in the practice mode;virtuality,intelligent supply,and technological dependence in the cognitive mode;pluralism,subjective tendency,and non-effectiveness in the evaluation mode Sex;diversity,surrealism,and immersion in entertainment.2.To elucidate the "possible danger" brought by the acceleration of "survival virtualization".In the process of accelerating the embedding,while the change of the living form meets the needs of human beings,it also brings danger to the sustainable development of human beings.Analyze the "danger of virtualization" from the classification of individuals and society.At the personal level,due to alienation of technology and self-alienation when people use technology,they lose independence and subjectivity,and even become slaves to technology;lack of practical consciousness,obsessed with "virtual existence";continuous "virtual immersion" causes damage,Inability to participate in practice.At the social level,human beings are "excluded" by intelligent technology and their "entertainment to death" ideas are solidified,causing the "useless class" to grow rapidly;over-emphasizing individual uniqueness and ignoring social publicity,thereby disrupting social public order and destroying social welfare;networks The management of society has become more difficult.3.To elucidate the "Three Principles" of Marx’s Practical Philosophy to Cope with the Process of "Virtualization of Survival".To cope with such dangers and challenges,seeking theoretical guidance in Marx’s practical philosophy comes down to the "three major coping principles".Firstly,upholding the principles of practical practice,adhering to the materialist view of practice,guiding human beings to clarify that realistic practice is the essence of human existence,to grasp the initiative of "reform" in the real world,and to return to the true meaning of "reform the world" in practice.Secondly,adhere to the principle of human development.Human beings are real people,not gods or machines.They need to create the value of life in practice.While creating technology,they are clearly pursuing the value of all human beings.It is clear that human free and comprehensive development is the value orientation of "technical virtualization".Thirdly,adhering to the principle of overall dialectical development,revealing that under this environment,human beings face the martyrdom between virtual and reality,and between individuals and society.The attitude of dealing with "virtual" is not a complete denial but also a full immersion.At the same time,we must adhere to sustainable human development.4.To elucidate the realistic strategies of today’s humans to cope with the "danger of virtualization." Firstly,moderately develop virtualization technologies to prevent the breeding of "useless classes." It is necessary to develop "consciousness",eliminate capitalization tendency,master the "degree" of design,establish a danger prevention mechanism,and block the generation of "useless classes" at the technical level.Secondly,human survival must adhere to basic principles to prevent "virtual immersion." Human beings need to internalize the connotation of practice,find the unity of "survival" and "life" in practice,establish a rational concept of survival,and return to practical consciousness.Thirdly,the government cooperates with all forces in society to strengthen the supervision and guidance of virtual applications and control the individual experience degree.The technological market self-regulation has defects such as spontaneity,blindness,and lag,and strengthen macro-control in the "virtual" market field,establish a system to establish a long-term mechanism,control individual blind experience,and strengthen ideological and political education.