Study On The Military Medical Group During The Period Of Nanking Nationalist Government

Military medical group is the product of western modern military medicine and war.After the Opium War,with the introduction of modern western medical knowledge and western military system,the demand for specialized medical personnel —— military doctors in the army is increasing day by day.In the late Qing Dynasty,Yuan Shih—kai set up a special military medical management organization in the New Army,which marked the establishment of the military doctor in the system.In 1902,the establishment of Bei Yang Jun Medical School marked the beginning of China’s independent training of professional military medical personnel.During the Republic of China,military medical system and military medical school were inherited and developed to a certain extent.After the establishment of Nanking National Government,with the promulgation of a series of military medical regulations,the management and education of military doctors became more standardized and systematic.During the period of Nanking National Government,the Military Medical Administration was set up as the highest administrative organ in the Central Committee,and the Military,Division and Military Medical Offices were set up in various units.The main source of military doctors is the military medical schools established by the national government and the provinces.During the War of Resistance against Japan,the government and the people worked together to train and train military medical personnel.The government set up a military medical reserve group and recruited medical personnel from various medical colleges to serve as military doctors.Civil society organized the short-term training of military doctors in wartime health personnel training institute,which alleviated the demand for military doctors at that time.As a special professional group,military doctors have made active efforts in peacetime and wartime,mainly carrying out medical and health management of the army in peacetime,taking charge of the rescue of wounded soldiers,the statistics of injuries and injuries,and the rescue of the people in wartime.In addition,military doctors also assume the responsibility of their doctors,responsible for the research and dissemination of medical knowledge.It can be said that since the emergence of the modern military medical community,it has assumed complicated medical and military work,actively assumed social responsibility,and has had an important impact on the improvement of military medical and health care at that time,the preservation of the wounded and sick in peacetime and the development of Chinese medical undertakings since then.