| Character’s relations is the correspondence between characters and words,including one Chinese character corresponds to several meaning and one meaning corresponds to several Chinese characters and so on.Scholars have involved many pairs of that in the textual research and interpretation.In recent years,there has been concentrated research.This article is inspired by this,we carried out exhaustive statistics and case analysis of "The bamboo slips evacuated from ancient tombs of Han Dynasty in Mount Yinque(one)",and combined with previous scholars’ research to sort out its controversial character’s relations.This article first introduces the materials,content and research history of the study of character’s relations.The four sections of the main text discuss the relationship between the words of "The bamboo slips evacuated from ancient tombs of Han Dynasty in Mount Yinque(one)".The first section gives an overview of the corresponding relationship between characters and words.In the second section,we discussed the one Chinese character corresponds to several meaning in the material,and analyzed the 18 word groups caused by borrowed graphic.The third section discusses one meaning corresponds to several Chinese characters in the material,which is divided into five parts: borrowed usage,different fonts,homologous general,variant usage,and mulriple reasons.A total of 21 word groups are discussed.In the fourth section,we mainly analyze and summarize the character’s relations of "The bamboo slips evacuated from ancient tombs of Han Dynasty in Mount Yinque(one)" from the measurement situation.All in all,because "The bamboo slips evacuated from ancient tombs of Han Dynasty in Mount Yinque(one)" is a document of war books,the words of the character’s relations is mostly related to war words.Borrowed usage is the main reason for the complexity and change of it.A prominent character habit of "The bamboo slips evacuated from ancient tombs of Han Dynasty in Mount Yinque(one)" is to use a part of the character to replace the original character.In short,the study of it can truly reflect the appearance of the character’s relations at that time,and can give play to the important value of the character’s relations in solving difficult words. |