| The associative compounds cosists of the same sinogram is the word that composed of two,three,or even four identical parts.Xu Shen included 101 homonyms in Shuowen Jiezi.The methods of making The associative compounds cosists of the same sinogram is fairly particular.There is a strong internal regularity not only in form and structure but also in the meaning of the words.Starts from the concept of The associative compounds cosists of the same sinogram,the thesis cites The associative compounds cosists of the same sinogram in Shuowen Jiezi as a object of study and focus on discussion about the combination form,the number of parts,the relationship between the part meaning and the whole word meaning,the Phonetic notation and the development and evolution of them to show them all and explain ancient literature correctly.The first part is the introduction,this part mainly introduces the definition of The associative compounds cosists of the same sinogram in Shuowen Jiezi,as well as the research purpose,content and method of this paper,and introduces the research status of A in Shuowen Jiezi.The second part is the discussion of the form,phonetic notation and meaning of The associative compounds cosists of the same sinogram.First of all,from the aspect of shape,this part mainly analyzes the number of components and the way of combination;secondly,from the connection between part and whole to analyze the meaning of the word;finally,it analyzes the ways of phonetic of The associative compounds cosists of the same sinogram,including three phonetic ways: “direct pronunciation”,“example” and “lose”.In the third part,through various ancient Chinese dictionaries to compare the shape changes of a certain character in different periods,so as to discuss the evolution and development of The associative compounds cosists of the same sinogram.We find that the evolution and development of The associative compounds cosists of the same sinogram from ancient times to the present mainly includes the following situations: complication,simplification and disappearance.The ways of disappearance can be divided into phoneticization,alteration and extinct.The fourth part discusses the problems that should be paid attention to when analyzing The associative compounds cosists of the same sinogram. |