| The Historical poems is a new term and a new hotspot in the research field of study of Historical Records in recent years.Poets in the history of ancient poetry to Historical Records in the characters as the chanting object,further promote the spread of Historical Records.At present,there are not many studies on Historical poems but there are few studies on ancient Vietnamese poets chanting Historical Records Characters.Vietnam Chinese Yanxing Literature integration photocopied 79 works of 53 Vietnamese envoys in Yuan,Ming and Qing dynasties,and recorded what Vietnamese envoys saw and felt along their way to China.Among them,there were 57 people singing Historical Records and 268 poems.Yang Shuxia,Fan Ruanyou,Mei ’ an princess 790 poems on history written by Yang Shuxia after he retired from Vietnam at the end of Ruan Dynasty.Among them,88 people chanted Historical Records and 186 poems.The number of Vietnamese antique poems in the two books is the largest and most concentrated in the current domestic Vietnamese literature.Both of them are written by ancient Vietnamese poets,and there are many similarities between the two books on Historical Records character poems.Influenced by Confucian culture of loyalty,filial piety and righteousness,ancient Vietnamese poets chanted Historical Records character poems mainly to praise loyal officials,and revealed the concept of destiny when evaluating historical events.Comparative techniques are used in artistic expression;The title of the poem is concise,with many prefaces;The event dictionary is all used.However,due to the fact that Vietnamese envoys represented the country,to show the literary quality of Vietnamese scholars in their poems,the poems should be submitted to the monarch after returning to China,and the ministers should be in the historical sites when writing poems.Yang Shuxia and other chant Historical Records character poetry in the country,with personal and flexibility,poetry mainly express personal feelings,teaching apprentice.Based on this,the poems on the characters of Historical Records in the two books are different from each other and have their own characteristics.The envoy chanted Historical Records character poems written on the way to Yanxing,the chanted Historical Records characters are mostly limited to historical celebrities everywhere;Yang Shuxia ’ s poems on Historical Records are written in Vietnam.The choice of the characters is not restricted by the region,and is mainly based on personal feelings,position and value orientation.In terms of artistic characteristics,the chanting style of Historical Records characters is mainly composed of seven laws,the preface records the relics,and the language style is elegant and sad.Yang Shuxia ’ s poems on Historical Records are mainly composed of seven eminent characters.The preface introduces the deeds of the characters and the language style is plain and simple.At the trigger point of creation,the minister came to the historic sites and touched the scene.Yang Shuxia and others expressed their opinions by reading historical events.In the evaluation of historical figures,envoys evaluate the characters more formal,traditional;Yang Shuxia and other poets did not stick to the traditional point of view,and occasionally turned over the historical figures.By comparing the two,we can get a glimpse of the general style and form of ancient Vietnamese poetry.The poems chanting Historical Records reflect Vietnamese poets ’ familiarity with Chinese historical books and novels and their high recognition of Chinese culture.China can also broaden the perspective of Historical Records figure research by“ foreign eyes,” and show the “ international ” influence of Chinese historical celebrities to the public.Yanxing poetry can also be used as supplementary historical materials to enhance the understanding of the changes of Chinese monuments. |
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