Research On Marx’s World History Theory Under The Background Of Globalization

Marx didn’t put forward the theory of world history clearly before he died.His thought of world history is scattered in various works.However,as an important part of historical materialism,it runs through the whole process of Marx’s thought.With the development of globalization to depth and the emergence of "anti globalization",many scholars turn their eyes to Marx’s theory of world history.Although Marx did not clearly put forward the concept of globalization more than100 years ago,he made a unique investigation and analysis of the historical turn to world history from the height of historical materialism,and has accurately revealed this historical development trend.Based on the notes of croznach,German Ideology,capital and other works,this paper makes a systematic theoretical analysis and Research on Marx’s world history from its theoretical germination to the prospect of Oriental society.Taking the historical development of human society as the clue,Marx’s theory of world history reveals that the improvement of productivity level is the driving mechanism for the completion of the turn of world history,the bourgeoisie plays the role of the founder in the turn of world history,capital is the endogenous driving force of the turn of world history,and the development path of world history is the dialectical unity of universality and particularity.Through the investigation and analysis of the dynamic mechanism,main force and development trend of the world historical turn,Marx reveals that globalization is still dominated by a few capitalist powers in essence,and criticizes the essence of the capitalist nature of today’s globalization,accompanied by the intensification of the inherent contradictions of capitalism,the deepening of the contradictions between the two major classes,and the deepening of the globalization When the world proletariat spontaneously wakes up to its conscious consciousness,the proletariat will eventually lead the world history across the barriers of capital,and the era of capitalist world history will eventually turn to the era of Communist world history,when human liberation and free and all-round development will be realized.Marx analyzed and investigated the universal development of individuals and the overall development of world history as an organic unity,revealed the thought of world historical individuals,and gave us a world historical perspective to examine the dialectical relationship between human and the development of world history.This paper mainly defines the concept of world history from the motive force,reason,development path and final trend of the development of world history;From the notes of croznaher,the manuscripts of economics and philosophy in 1844,the Manifesto of the Communist Party and the capital,this paper discusses the germination and maturity of his thoughts,which lays the foundation for accurately and better grasping and understanding Marx’s world history theory;By analyzing the new problems,new situation and new phenomenon of "anti globalization" brought by globalization,this paper demonstrates the strong historical penetration of Marx’s world history theory.In the face of today’s "anti globalization" international background,he has contributed a Chinese plan-"community of human destiny" to solve human problems.This Chinese plan and Chinese wisdom highlight the current significance of Marx’s world history theory.