Analysis Of The Tujia People’s Tima Songs From The Perspective Of Culturology

Tima songs is an excellent ethnic folk culture created by the Tujia people in their long history,which is passed down from mouth to mouth and developed in Tujia areas,showing its strong vitality in this historical process.The ancient Tima songs is the research object of this topic,through the Tima songs text,on the basis of system culture theory and method of comprehensive,multiple points of view on Tima songs system comprehensive interpretation,the Tima songs lyrics,cultural connotation,cultural functions on depth,behind its profound connotation,It has important academic value and practical significance.The context of the occurrence of Tima songs is mainly embodied in the natural context,social context and cultural context,while the pedigree of knowledge focuses on the definition and nature,history and distribution as well as the form of expression.The cultural characteristics of Tima songs are mainly reflected in its content characteristics and performance characteristics.Tima songs is a vast,rich and sacred book.In the form of the performance,the exit head is stylized and ritualistic.At the same time,it also has the characteristics of the presence of the main body,the audience and the presence of the performance link.From the perspective of cultural implication,Tima songs shows the ideological belief,fighting spirit and creative spirit of Tujia people.It also shows the cultural beliefs of the Tujia ancestors,such as heaven and earth worship,ancestor worship and wizard worship.The function of Tima songs is outstanding,which not only has the function of memory and inheritance of ethnic culture,but also has the function of prayer,sacrifice,treatment and praying for disaster,as well as the function of aesthetics,entertainment and education.At present,the preservation and inheritance of Tima songs have encountered unprecedented difficulties,so it is particularly important to discuss the preservation,inheritance and development of Tima songs.On the protection level,Tima songs is faced with the situation of worrying protection status and single protection methods,so it is necessary to seek suitable and effective protection methods.On the level of inheritance,the inheritance of Tima songs requires the establishment of sufficient cultural confidence,the establishment of special inheritance bases and the cultivation of inheritors.In terms of development,it is necessary to enhance the public’s awareness of the protection of Tima songs,enhance the combination of culture and tourism and the leading role of universities.