Landscape Ci In Song Dynasty Under Song Culture

Landscape culture has always been an important spiritual sustenance for the development of ancient Chinese literature,which has given birth to many excellent literary works and profound spiritual connotations.The landscape theme is originally a theme type of poetry.In the process of the gradual poeticization of Ci,the landscape theme has entered the creation of Ci.In the Song Dynasty,the development of landscape poetry reached its peak,and under the influence of the Song culture,it showed the independent aesthetic value and literary research value different from the previous landscape literature.This paper analyzes the uniqueness of landscape Ci in the Song Dynasty from four aspects: landscape selection,theme evolution,emotional connotation and the creation of artistic conception,so as to observe the profound influence of Song culture on landscape Ci in the Song Dynasty.The full text is divided into six parts: The first part is the introduction.This part is mainly about the scope of the Song Dynasty landscape word definition,the basic characteristics of the Song Dynasty culture,and the Song Dynasty culture of Song Dynasty literati aesthetic pursuit,and the Song Dynasty culture landscape word in the Song Dynasty,the relationship between the mutual fusion and mutual influence,study the Song Dynasty under the Song culture landscape of academic purpose.The second part is the first chapter.This part mainly analyzes the scenery selection characteristics of landscape poems in Song Dynasty under the Song type culture.Under the Song type culture,scholars in Song Dynasty pursue the beauty of pure,elegant and simple.Influenced by this aesthetic orientation,the scenery selection of landscape poems in Song Dynasty mainly presents three characteristics: more quiet and cold scenery,less prosperous scenery;more autumn and winter scenery,less spring and summer color;more southern scenery,less northern scenery.The third part is the second chapter.This part mainly discusses the evolution process of the theme of landscape ci in Song Dynasty under the Song culture.Under the influence of the Song culture,the theme of landscape Ci in the Song Dynasty shows the evolution process from the city garden landscape,to the service landscape,to the forest spring field to the landscape,showing the characteristic of tending to elegance,which just reflects the aesthetic style of the Song culture.The fourth part is the third chapter.This part mainly analyzes the uniqueness of the emotional connotation of landscape poetry in Song Dynasty under the Song culture.From the perspective of Song culture,the emotional connotation of landscape Ci in the Song Dynasty is mainly manifested as the introversion of vicissitudes,the freedom of mind and the sense of distress,which generally presents the characteristics of complexity and diversification.The fifth part is the fourth chapter.This part mainly discusses the characteristics of the creation of artistic conception of landscape poetry in Song Dynasty.Under the influence of the compatible spirit of the Song culture and the aesthetic orientation of the Song people to be pure,elegant,simple,quiet and leisurely,landscape Ci in the Song Dynasty formed two main artistic conceptions,namely,the gentle and graceful realm and the clear and clean realm.The sixth part is the conclusion.Landscape Ci in the Song Dynasty made great achievements,but at the same time,it also had some shortcomings,such as solidified description methods,lack of aesthetic types and single language style.