A Study On Deleuze’s Literary Machine Thought

Deleuze is a "master of concept creation".He not only carved out his own unique territory in the field of philosophy,but also influenced many fields of humanities.In the aspect of literary criticism,Deleuze introduced the concept of "machine" and created a unique literary criticism theory--"literary machine".First,Deleuze in philosophical works the capitalism and schizophrenia: the Oedipus and capitalism and schizophrenia: thousand plateau gradually set up in the shape of theoretical basis,then through the analysis of Kafka and Proust literature,completed the process from theory to practice.Secondly,the essence of literary machine is desire,and the flow of desire constantly surges in literary works,which enables the production and flow of this literary machine.Different from traditional literary criticism theory,literary machine theory only points to concrete practice and operation.Therefore,starting with Deleuze’s literary critical works Kafka--Toward to the Literature of the Minority and Proust and Sympols,this paper discusses the productive characteristics of the literary machine by analyzing the production of desire reflected in Kafka’s letters and the production of symbols reflected in Recall of Lost Time.Through the analysis of the language of minority literature kafka proposed solution domain,and with "generate animals" as the theme of kafka’s short stories for the human the escape line indicates that,the characteristics of liquidity of literary machine are discussed,in combination with the specific literary machine is discussed in the process of building display different literary composition and operation of machine.Finally,the paper discusses the specific significance of the literary machine from two aspects: the revolution of traditional literature and the guidance of future literature.The theory of literary machine combines Deleuze’s theory of political desire,tuber,escape line,generation and many other philosophical concepts,which is a successful attempt of Deleuze’s transformation from philosophy to literature and brings a new paradigm to the field of literary criticism.