Yuan Kan Quan Xiang Ping Hua Wu Zhong is a history book with white and white contents published in 1321--1323,with strong oral language,which basically reflects the evolution of auxiliary words at that time.It is of great value for the study of modern Chinese and an important material for the study of early vernacular.This paper is a research on the grammar of the book of the five kinds of Yuan Kan Quan Xiang Ping Hua Wu Zhong.The study of auxiliary words is an important part of the study of Chinese function words,and the yuan dynasty is an important period of the evolution of Chinese auxiliary words.This article adopts the method of comprehensive measurement for the yuan issue which the whole phase five words in has carried on the comprehensive investigation,and combine synchronic description and diachronic analysis,to the yuan issue which the whole phase five words in a detailed description and explanation,and combined with modern linguistics along-wind some grammar theory to make qualitative analysis,makes every effort to accurately comprehensively present the Yuan Kan Quan Xiang Ping Hua Wu Zhong,explore the yuan issue which the whole phase five auxiliary system in the synchronic development of yuan dynasty.Through the research,we found that the auxiliary words in the five types of Yuan Kan Quan Xiang Ping Hua Wu Zhong have a complete internal system,and the usage frequency of similar auxiliary words is different,which reveals that the auxiliary words in the corpus are in the process of self-adjustment and improvement,and reflects the important period of the alternations between the old and new auxiliary word systems. |