| Dante is an Italian medieval poet and pioneer of the European Renaissance.In 1301,Dante,who had political ambitions,lost in partisan struggle and was exiled.His painful career in exile opened Dante’s spiritual return to his hometown.He devoted all his body and soul to poetry creation and began a sanctification journey to the spiritual hometown and the city of God through poetics.This journey is particularly evident in "Divine Comedy"."I" received the grace of God.Under the guidance of Virgil and Beyatrizi,he embarked on a pilgrimage to hell,purgatory,and heaven.The research object of this article is the holy thought that Dante showed in the text."Holy" in this article is still a concept in the context of religious theology,and its ultimate point is only God,and all sacred,absolute,true and perfect,unparalleled attributes can be classified as holiness.In Dante ’s thought,God is the origin of all things.The holiness comes from God and belongs to God.Man can never be as holy as God because of the physical restraint,but in order to be able to ascend to heaven and enjoy happiness forever,it must be constant Go to holiness,approach God,and pursue the ultimate state of transcendence.This article takes "Dante’s holy thought" as the domain,and sorts out and defines the two key concepts of "God" and "Divinity","Holy" and "Sanctification" in Dante’s thought.Starting from four aspects: source development,main content,work analysis and horizontal comparison,we strive to present Dante’s holy thought completely.Therefore,this article contains four parts in addition to the introduction and concept definition:The first part focuses on the origin and development path of Dante’s holy thought.First of all,from the era of Dante and his education,analyze the influence of ancient Greek and Roman culture and medieval theological thoughts on Dante;secondly,start with the classic character in Dante’s literary world-Beja Trizi,Divides the development and change of Dante’s holy thoughts into "Newborn" as the main dividing point,and divides the two stages into the first and second stages.The early stage mainly refers to the creation period of "Newborn","The Analects of Confucius" and "The Banquet";The period from the creation of "Divine Comedy" until his death.The second part focuses on the main content of Dante’s holy thought.In Dante’s view,the essence of holiness is God;the love of the soul determines the degree of holiness of the soul after death;the ascension of the kingdom of heaven does not mean transcendent sacredness;the way to obtain holiness is to believe in God and free will.Due to the special period of the junction ofthe Middle Ages and the New Age,Dante ’s holy thought bears the obvious brand of medieval theology,and vaguely reveals the trend of humanism in the New Age,which is embodied in the belief in God,full of free will and humanism Redemption mode of color.The third part focuses on the specific reflection of Dante’s holy thoughts in Divine Comedy.First of all,the hell,purgatory,and kingdom of heaven depicted in Dante ’s Divine Comedy are a hierarchical and orderly system.Each realm has different functions and different meanings.Second,when shaping the main characters,Dante gave them different symbolic meanings:Beatrizi represents faith and love;Virgil represents reason and free will.In this great long poem,Dante uses mysterious words and rich symbols to promote the belief in God and realize the happiness of life.Ordinary universe destined ".The fourth part compares the holy thoughts of Dante and other writers horizontally.First,the poet Eliot,who was deeply influenced by Dante,used Dante ’s poems and thoughts in his works many times,especially expressing the belief in God and the pursuit of a new life,the Holy Ash Wednesday,in which the image of "ladder" Contrary to the seven platforms in Divine Comedy and Purgatory;secondly,unlike Dante ’s emphasis on the decisive factor of God ’s grace in sanctification,Goethe expressed his approach to sanctification in Faust Viewpoint,that is,salvation and epiphany of other nature. |
