| Jin is the abbreviation of Shanxi Province.North Jin area is an area with many stoneware craft sites and rich stone tools remains in Shanxi Province.The stonemaking methods,types,functions,repair methods and other characteristics are obvious,but there has never been a stone tools craftwork in North Jin area.The site,especially the stone tools,was systematically sorted out.Therefore,this article is based on the excavation and related reports of sites containing fine stone tools that have been discovered in North Jin area.First,regionally sort out and stage study on the cites and stone tools with fine stone crafts in North Jin area;secondly,through the selection of materials,fabrication techniques,types and functions of the stone tools in the site,Analysis of repair methods and use and burial,summed up some characteristics of the stone tools as a whole,reflecting the relevant information of human production and life at that time in North Jin area.Thirdly,by combing the general characteristics of fine stone craft sites in the surrounding area and comparing the sites containing fine stone crafts in the surrounding area,it is found that the fine stone crafts in North Jin area and the surrounding area have developed for a long time.Finally,starting from the environmental changes of the Quaternary,try to discuss the effect of environmental factors on the origin,development and communication of fine stone tools crafts in North Jin area.Through research,we can know that at that time,due to changes in the natural environment,the development of themselves and society,and the exchange and integration of stone tools crafts with the surrounding areas,the fine stone crafts developed from germination to maturity.The main combination of other related stone tools,hunting or efficient hunting is mainly supplemented by production and life.After entering the late Neolithic era,due to the slow emergence of agriculture and animal husbandry,the fine stones craft began to decline slowly. |
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