The Research On The Ethical Thoughts Of Wen Gong Jia Fan

Since ancient times,Chinese people have advocated the "national sentiment" and advocated the "national unity".As the most basic unit of the society,the meaning and function of the family are self-evident.In history,there are many excellent family norms and family instructions containing many family education thoughts,which are not only the essence of China’s excellent traditional culture,but also the core of our family ethics.In fact,family style is a portrayal of the society and family.In the song dynasty,family style developed unprecedentedly,which was closely related to the politics,economy and culture of the society at that time.Sima Guang,who lived in this period,also wrote his family instructions,"Wen Gong Jia Fan".This paper is to study the monograph of the family motto of Lord wen by Sima Guang,and mainly discusses the following three aspects.First,it sorts out the theoretical background and historical background of the formation of Lord wen’s family motto.Secondly,it analyzes and studies the main ethical thoughts of the family of Lord wen,highlighting his critical inheritance and innovation of the traditional family precepts: 1.The writing purpose and main content of the custom of the family and the training;2.There is no such thing as propriety in running a family;3.The parents’ teaching of kindness and morality;4.Filial piety to the pure,filial piety without losing the filial piety of children;5.Brotherly love linked by blood and spirit;6.Harmony and respect are the ways of a beautiful couple;7.The virtue of honesty and thrift.Thirdly,it discusses the limitation and contemporary value of the ethical thought of "Wen Gong Jia Fan".As a cultural phenomenon in history,family precepts can not be free from the marks of various times they have experienced,but in essence and as a whole,they are based on the loyalty,filial piety,benevolence and righteousness of Confucianism.We treat the official fan wen also should take the concrete analysis and critical inheritance of marxism,difference,critical to reject its feudal dross,to which contains the Chinese national excellent quality,high integrity and noble ethnic feelings,good manners,thrifty,tolerance to conceive,and people friendly,helpful,in view of the self-taught family precepts essence,we should inherit and draw lessons from these vitality and significance of cultural content,make it become the important component of socialist culture.