| Guarjia Binliang(1784—1847),a character cultivator,was a Manchu Eight Banner writer and artist during the Jiaqing and Daoguang reigns of the Qing Dynasty.Bin Liang is a very productive poet.He has chanted well since he was a teenager.He traveled to many places,Jilin,Inner Mongolia,Guangxi,Zhejiang,Shandong,Xinjiang,Xizang and so on.His experience is very rare.In his poems,he often describes experiences,friendships,situations,and sights.He rarely exaggerates or dismisses things,which involves many records of places of interest,geographical features,and customs.With literary and historical value,the people praised "their thoughts are deep but the structure is high but the choices are from <Erya>,and they are believed to be strange and endless." Based on this,this article attempts to break through the limitations of predecessors’ one-sided research on the basis of sorting out <Collected Poems of Binliang>(received 5591 poems),combined with his era background and family life,to carry out his poetry creation.A multi-dimensional detailed analysis makes a relatively objective evaluation of its literary and artistic achievements and influence,resulting in a more comprehensive study of Bin Liang and his poetry collection so far.The thesis is divided into four chapters.The first chapter is an overview of Bin Liang ’s family history,life,and friendships.It examines the impact of these factors on his lifetime poetry creation and personal temperament,and makes macro judgments on the establishment and change of his overall poetic style.The second and third chapters are the focus of this article.They are a concrete analysis of the content and artistic characteristics of his poems.They are cut from specific poems and puts them in a specific era background,in order to get a deeper,comprehensive and three-dimensional understanding of Bin Liang and his poems.In chapter two,according to the ideological content and subject matter,Bin Liang’s poems are divided into several categories.In chapter three,from the perspective of the impact of his life experience on the style of poetry creation,his poetic artistic characteristics are roughly divided into two stages from two turning points.The fourth chapter analyzes the cultural value and influence of <Collected Poems of Binliang>.It explores its supplementary significance to the study of Zhejiang poetry in Qing Dynasty and its value to the study of Northeast regional cultural traditions.To better restore the social and historical outlook of the middle and late Qing Dynasty,reflect the survival and psychological state of the literati,and face up to the value of Bin Liang,an outstanding artist poet in the history of literature. |